^○Asako Tajima^1,2, Ichiro Miyata¹, Hiroyuki Ida¹, Massimo Trucco², Yong Fan² (1.Department of Pediatrics, Jikei University School of Medicine, 2.Institute of Cellular Therapeutics, Allegheny Health Network)

^○Akie Nakamura¹, Takanobu Inoue¹, Keiko Matsubara¹, Shinichiro Sano², Yasuhiro Naiki³, Shuichi Yatsuga⁴, Junko Nishioka⁴, Keisuke Nagasaki⁵, Koji Muroya⁶, Sachiko Kitanaka⁷, Toshihiro Tajima⁸, Reiko Horikawa³, Tsutomu Ogata², Maki Fukami¹, Masayo Kagami¹ (1.Department of Moledular Endocrinology, National Research Institute of Child Health and Development, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 3.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Medical Center for Children and Mothers, 4.Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Kurume University School of Medicine, 5.Division of Pediatrics, Department of Homeostatic Regulation and Development, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 6.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanagawa Children's Medical Center, 7.Department of Pediatrics, The University of Tokyo, 8.Department of Pediatrics, Jichi Children’s Medical Center Tochigi)

^○Valentina Chiavaroli^1,2, Thilini Jayasinghe¹, Sachin Jayan¹, Cameron Ekblad¹, Jose' Derraik¹, Paul Hofman^1,2, Elizabeth McKenzie¹, Justin O’Sullivan^1,2, Wayne Cutfield^1,2 (1.Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, New Zealand, 2.Gravida: National Centre for Growth and Development, New Zealand)

^○Jia-Tong Hou¹, Shi-Yao Wang¹, Han-Ze Du¹, Hui-Juan Zhu¹, Ci-Ren A-San², Hong-Bo Yang¹, Lin-Jie Wang¹, Feng-Yng Gong¹, Hui Pan¹ (1.Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of Ministry of Health，Peking Union Medical College Hospital， Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences ＆ Peking Union Medical College, 2.Tianjin Enterprise Key Laboratory of Clinical Molecular Diagnostic, Binhai Genomics Institute， BGI-Tianjin)

^○Sung Yoon Cho¹, Sujin Kim², Jun-Seok Bae³, Nayoung Kim³, Ok-Hwa Kim⁴, Tae Joon Cho⁵, Sung Won Park⁶, Young Bae Sohn⁷, Woong-Yang Park³, Dong-Kyu Jin¹ (1.Department of Pediatics, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, 2.Department of Pediatics, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Republic of Korea, 3.Samsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, 4.Department of Radiology, Woorisoa Children’s Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 5.Department of Pediatric Orthopaedics, Seoul National University Childrens Hospital, Seoul, Korea, 6.Department of Pediatics, Cheil General Hospital & Woman’s Health Care Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 7.Department of Medical Genetics, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Republic of Korea)

Won Im Cho¹, ^○Hye Rim Chung¹, Hak C. Jang², Joon-Seok Hong³, Jung Sub Lim⁴, Min Jae Kang⁵, Young Ah Lee⁶, Choong Ho Shin⁶, Sei Won Yang⁶ (1.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism / Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 2.Division of Endocrinology / Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 3.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 4.Department of Pediatrics, Korea Cancer Center, 5.Department of Pediatrics, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, 6.Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital)

^○Hae Woon Jung², Young Ah Lee¹, Hwa Young Kim³, Gyung Min Lee⁴, Ji Young Kim¹, So Youn Kim¹, Kyung A Jeong¹, Keun Hee Choi¹, Jung-Eun Cheon⁵, In-One Kim⁵, Choong Ho Shin¹, Sei Won Yang¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, 3.Department of Pediatrics, Kangwon National University Hospital, 4.Department of Pediatrics, Konyang University Hospital, 5.Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine)

^○Junji Takaya^1,2, Yuko Tanabe², Yuichi Kuroyanagi², Kazunari Kaneko² (1.Department of Pediatrics, Kawachi General Hospital, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Kansai Medical University)

^○Yan Yin (pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University)

^○Kanshi Minamitani¹, Tadayuki Ayabe², Misako Okuno², Tomoyuki Kawamura², Tokuo Mukai², Takahiro Mochizuki², Shouji Nakayama², Emiko Tachikawa², Yasusada Kawada², Ichiro Yokota², Shigetaka Sugihara² (1.Department of Pediatrics, Teikyo Univesity Chiba Medical Center, 2.Japanese Study Group of Insulin Therapy for Childhood and Adolescent Diabetes (JSGIT))

^○Li Tang^1,2, Li Cheng², Fan Lei², Tian Fei², Tang Aiping² (1.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, QingDao Women and Children’s Hospital, 2.Department of Pediatrics, QingDao University)

^○Eungu Kang¹, Yoon-Myung Kim¹, Jin-Ho Choi¹, Gu-Hwan Kim², Beom Hee Lee^1,2, Han-Wook Yoo^1,2 (1.Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, 2.Medical Genetics Center, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea)

^○Yuhei Koyama¹, Keiko Homma², Eishin Ogawa^3,4, Ichiro Miyata⁵, Kazumichi Onigata^6,7, Tomonobu Hasegawa⁸ (1.Special Pharmacology Analysis Department, Controlled Substance-rerated Tsting Group, LSI Medience Co., 2.Central Clinical Laboratories, Keio University Hospital, 3.Department of Pediatrics, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 4.Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 5.Department of Pediatrics, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 6.Department of Pediatrics, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 7.Department of Pediatrics, Gunma University School of Medicine, 8.Department of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, 9.Department of Pediatrics,)

^○Yasuhiro Naiki¹, Mami Miyado², Reiko Horikawa¹, Noriyuki Katsumata², Shuji Takada³, Maki Fukami² (1.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Center for Child Health and Development, 2.Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, 3.Department of Systems BioMedicine, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development)

^○Agustini Utari^1,2, Siti Saldi³, Bambang Tridjaja¹, Jose Batubara¹ (1.Faculty of Medicine , University of Indonesia/ Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta- Indonesia, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric, 2.Faculty of Medicine , Diponegoro University, Semarang- Indonesia., Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric, 3.Faculty of Medicine , University of Indonesia/ Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta- Indonesia, Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine (CEEBM) Unit)

Won Im Cho¹, ^○Hye Rim Chung¹, Chang Won Choi², Byeong il Kim² (1.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism / Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 2.Division of Neonatology / Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital)

^○Karn Wejaphikul^1,2, Hataichanok Kongmanas¹, Pongsathorn Sittichan³, Watchara Sirisuwan³, Thiti Snabboon³, Taninee Sahakitrungruang¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 3.Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand)

^○Tomoko Yoshida¹, Kanako Nakao¹, Yuta Chiba¹, Yumiko Terada¹, Yasuko Ogiwara¹, Keisuke Yoshii¹, Chikako Kiyotani^1,2, Yoko Shioda², Tomoo Osumi², Daisuke Tomizawa², Motohiro Kato², Kimikazu Matsumoto², Yasuhiro Naiki¹, Reiko Horikawa¹ (1.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Center for Child Health and Development, 2.Children's Cancer Center, National Center for Child Health and Development)

^○Di Wu, Chunxiu Gong (Department of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University)

^○Linqi Chen, Ting Chen, Haiying Wu, Fengyun Wang, Xiuli Chen, Rongrong Xie (Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism / Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Soochow University)

^○Dung Vu¹, Duong Dang¹, Ngoc Can¹, Khanh Nguyen¹, Thao Bui¹, Hai Le¹, Dat Nguyen¹, Dien Tran¹, Ellard Sian², Flanagan Sarah² (1.Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, National Children's Hospital. Hanoi, Vietnam, 2.Molecular Genetics, Royal Devon & Exeter NHS, University of Exeter Medical School. UK)

^○Yumiko Terada, Yusuke Fujisawa, Yuta Chiba, Yasuko Ogiwara, Tomoko Yoshida, Kanako Nakao, Keisuke Yoshii, Yasuhiro Naiki, Reiko Horikawa (Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Center for Child Health and Development)

^○Yoon-Myung Kim Kim¹, Eungu Kang¹, Jin-Ho Choi¹, Chang-Woo Jung¹, Sun Hee Heo², Minji Kang², Gu-Hwan Kim³, Beom Hee Lee¹, Han-Wook Yoo¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics,, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, 2.Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, 3.Medical Genetics Center, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea)

Tadej Battelino¹, ^○Michael Højby Rasmussen², Jean de Schepper³, Nehama Zuckerman-Levin⁴, Zoran Gucev⁵, Lars Sävendahl⁶ (1.Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, 2.Global Development, Novo Nordisk A/S, 3.Division of Paediatric Endocrinology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, 4.Pediatric and Obesity Clinic, Rambam Medical Center, 5.University Paediatrics Clinic, Medical Faculty Skopje, 6.Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset)

^○Philip Murray¹, Adam Stevens¹, Ekaterina Koledova², Pierre Chatelain³, Peter Clayton¹ (1.University of Manchester and Royal Manchester Children’s Hospital, 2.Merck KGaA, 3.Universit? Claude Bernard)

^○Masayo Kagami¹, Keisuke Nagasaki², Rika Kosaki³, Horikawa Reiko⁴, Yasuhiro Naiki⁴, Shinji Saitoh⁵, Toshihiro Tajima⁶, Akie Nakamura¹, Keiko Matsubara¹, Maki Fukami¹, Tsutomu Ogata^1,7 (1.Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, 2.Department of Homeostatic Regulation and Development, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 3.Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, National Center for Child Health and Development, 4.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Center for Child Health and Development, 5.Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 6.Department of Pediatrics, Jichi Children's Medical Center Tochigi, 7.Department of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine)

^○Takanobu Inoue^1,2, Akie Nakamura¹, Tomoko Fuke¹, Kazuki Yamazawa¹, Shinichiro Sano¹, Keiko Matsubara¹, Akira Oka², Maki Fukami¹, Masayo Kagami¹ (1.Department of molecular endocrinology, National Center for Child Health and Development, 2.Department of Pediatrics, The University of Tokyo Hospital)

^○Guangling Li¹, Shiyao Wang¹, Huijuan Zhu¹, San A², Hongbo Yang¹, Linjie Wang¹, Fengying Gong¹, Zimeng Jin¹, Hui Pan¹ (1.Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, 2.Tianjin Enterprise Key Laboratory of Clinical Molecular Diagnostic, Binhai Genomics Institute,BGI-Tianjin)

^○H. Michael Keyoung¹, Aryaev Mykola², Eun Jig Lee³, Jochen Schopohl⁴, Tae Kyung Kim¹, Young-Joo Ahn⁵, Jung-Won Woo¹, Woo Ick Jang⁵, Young-Chul Sung¹ (1.Genexine, Inc., 2.Department of pathology of the newborns and premature infants, Municipal Institution, 3.Department of Internal Medicine IV, Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, 4.Endocrinology/ Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 5.Handok, Inc.)

^○Shiyao Wang, Huijuan Zhu, Hui Pan, Hongbo Yang, Linjie Wang, Zimeng Jin, Fengying Gong (Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science)

^○Aoi Kawakita¹, Yukiyo Yamamoto¹, Kazuyasu Kubo¹, Mami Eguchi¹, Reiko Saito¹, Motohide Goto¹, Rinko Kawagoe¹, Yasusada Kawada¹, Koichi Kusuhara¹, Satishi Narumi², Tomonobu Hasagawa³ (1.Department of Pediatrics, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 2.Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, 3.Department of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine)

^○Mikiko Koizumi¹, Shinsuke Onuma¹, Mariko Nakacho¹, Yasuko Syoji¹, Masanobu Kawai¹, Yuri Etani¹, Shinobu Ida¹, Chiho Sugisawa², Kiyomi Abe², Satoshi Narumi², Tomonobu Hasegawa² (1.Department of Gastroenterology and Endocrinology, Medical Center and Reserch Institute for Maternal and Child Health, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Keio University)

^○Won Kyoung Cho¹, Jung-Pil Jang², Moonbae Ahn¹, Min Ho Jung¹, Tai-Gyu Kim^2,3, Byung-Kyu Suh¹, Shin Hee Kim¹, Kyoung Soon Cho¹, So Hyun Park¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 2.Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 3.Catholic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Bank,, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)

^○Noor Shafina Mohd Nor¹, Johari Mohd Ali² (1.Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 2.Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya)

^○Marta Snajderova¹, Petr Sedlacek², Petra Keslova², Renata Formankova², Petr Riha², Jan Stary² (1.Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes / Department of Pediatrics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and University Hospital Motol, 2.Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and University Hospital Motol)

^○Makoto Ono^1,2, Anthony Bird², Stefanie Eggers³, Brittany Croft^2,3, Stefan Bagheri-Fam², Janelle Ryan², Andrew Kueh⁴, Peter Stanton², Tim Thomas⁴, Andrew Sinclair³, Masayo Harada⁵, Vincent Harley² (1.Department of Paediatrics, Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Centre, Chiba, Japan, 2.Centre for Reproductive Health, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 3.Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 4.Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 5.Department of Clinical Anatomy, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan)

^○Chun Xiu, Yan Ning (Endocrine Department, Beijing Children's Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University)

^○Sato Takeshi¹, Narumi Satoshi^1,2, Ishii Tomohiro¹, Muroya Koji³, Asakura Yumi³, Takagi Masaki⁴, Minagawa Masanori⁵, Suzuki Hiroaki⁶, Sugisawa Chiho⁷, Saito Jun⁷, Hasegawa Yukihiro⁴, Adachi Masanori³, Hasegawa Tomonobu¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, 2.Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, 3.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanagawa Children’s Medical Center, 4.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, 5.Department of Endocrinology, Chiba Children's Hospital, 6.Department of Internal Medicine (Endocrinology and Metabolism), University of Tsukuba, Faculty of Medicine, 7.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yokohama Rosai Hospital)

^○Jong Seo Yoon¹, Cheol Hwan So¹, Hae Sang Lee¹, Jung Sub Lim², Jin Soon Hwang¹ (1.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism / Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, 2.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism / Department of Pediatrics, Korea Cancer Center Hospital)

^○Hironori Shibata¹, Satoshi Narumi^1,2, Tomohiro Ishii¹, Koji Muroya³, Yumi Asakura³, Masanori Adachi³, Goro Sasaki⁴, Takumi Shibazaki⁵, Yosuke Hara⁵, Tomonobu Hasegawa¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 2.Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan, 3.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanagawa Children's Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan, 4.Department of Pediatrics, Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital, Chiba, Japan, 5.Department of Pediatrics, Matsumoto, Japan, Shinshu University School of Medicine)

^○Liya Xu¹, Wuhen Xu², Pin Li¹ (1.Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Shanghai Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 2.Department of Labratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine)

Jose' Derraik¹, ^○Valentina Chiavaroli¹, Sarah Hopkins¹, Janene Biggs¹, Sumudu Seneviratne¹, Lesley McCowan², Wayne Cutfield¹, Paul Hofman¹ (1.Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, New Zealand, 2.Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medical and Health Science, University of Auckland, New Zealand)

^○Tsuyoshi Isojima^1,2, Noriko Kato³, Susumu Yokoya⁴, Toshiaki Tanaka⁵, Atsushi Ono⁶, Hiroshi Yokomichi⁷, Zentaro Yamagata⁷, Soichiro Tanaka⁸, Hiroko Matsubara⁹, Mami Ishikuro^10,11, Masahiro Kikuya^10,11, Shoichi Chida¹², Mitsuaki Hosoya⁶, Shinichi Kuriyama^9,10,11, Shigeo Kure^8,10 (1.Department of Pediatrics, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 3.Department of Early Childhood and Elementary Education, Jumonji University, 4.Department of Medical Subspecialties, National Center for Child Health and Development, 5.Japanese Association for Human Auxology, 6.Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, 7.Department of Health Sciences, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, 8.Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, 9.Department of Disaster Public Health, International Research Institute of Disaster Science (IRIDeS), Tohoku University, 10.Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization (ToMMo), Tohoku University, 11.Department of Molecular Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, 12.Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University)

^○Shan Huang¹, Cai-qi Du¹, Wei Wu¹, Qin Ning², Xiao-Ping Luo¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital. Tongji Medical College , Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 2.Department of Infectious Diseases, Tongji Hospital. Tongji Medical College , Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

^○Go Ichikawa^1,2, Junko Ichikawa¹, Ayako Yoshida¹, Satomi Koyama¹, Arisaka Osamu¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Nasu Red Cross Hospital)

^○Ying Zhang, Pin Li, Guo Sheng (Division of Endocrinology, Shanghai children's hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University)

^○Peng Bao, Ge Liu (Pediatrics, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University)

^○Taichi Kitaoka¹, Toshihiro Tajima², Keisuke Nagasaki³, Toru Kikuchi³, Katsusuke Yamamoto⁴, Toshimi Michigami⁵, Satoshi Okada⁶, Ikuma Fujiwara⁷, Masayuki Kokaji⁸, Hiroshi Mochizuki⁹, Tsutomu Ogata¹⁰, Koji Tatebayashi¹¹, Atsushi Watanabe¹², Shuichi Yatsuga¹³, Takuo Kubota¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2.Department of Pediatrics, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, 3.Division of Pediatrics / Department of Homeostatic Regulation and Development, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 4.Department of Pediatric Nephrology and Metabolism, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, 5.Department of Bone and Mineral Research, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health, 6.Department of Pediatrics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, 7.Department of Pediatrics, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 8.Department of Pediatrics, Showa General Hospital, 9.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Saitama Children’s Medical Center, 10.Department of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 11.Department of Pediatrics, Nagara Medical Center, 12.Division of Clinical Genetics, Nippon Medical School Hospital, 13.Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Kurume University School of Medicine)

^○Sung Yoon Cho¹, Jun-Seok Bae², Nayoung Kim², Francesca Forzano³, Katta Mohan Girisha⁴, Dongsup Kim⁵, Kyoung Yeul Lee⁵, Shiro Ikegawa⁶, Noriko Miyake⁷, Gen Nishimura⁸, Andrea Superti-Furga⁹, Ju¨rgen Spranger¹⁰, Ok-Hwa Kim¹¹, Woong-Yang Park², Dong-Kyu Jin¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea, 2.Samsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea, 3.Division of Medical Genetics, Galliera Hospital, Via Volta 6, Genova 16128, Italy, 4.Department of Medical Genetics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal 576104, India, 5.Department of Systems Biology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejon 34141, Republic of Korea, 6.Laboratory for Bone and Joint Diseases, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan, 7.Department of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan, 8.Department of Pediatric Imaging, Tokyo Metropolitan Children’s Medical Center, Fuchu 183-8561, Japan, 9.Department of Pediatrics, Centre HospitalierUniversitaire Vaudois, University of Lausanne (CHUV), Lausanne 1011, Switzerland, 10.Im Fuchsberg 14, 76547 Sinzheim, Germany, 11.Department of Radiology, Woorisoa Children’s Hospital, Seoul 08291, Republic of Korea)

^○Benjamin Wheeler^1,2, Barry Taylor¹, Peter Herbison³, Jillian Haszard¹, Adel Mikhail¹, Shirley Jones¹, Michelle Harper⁴, Lisa Houghton⁴ (1.Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 2.Paediatric Endocrinology, Southern District Health Board, Dunedin, New Zealand, 3.Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, 4.Department of Human Nutrition, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand)

^○Takeshi Kimura^1,2, Kie Yasuda¹, Yoko Miyoshi¹, Akihiro Yamashita², Noriyuki Tsumaki², Keiichi Ozono¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2.Department of Cell Growth and Differentiation, Center for iPS Cell Research and Application, Kyoto University)

^○Prapai Dejkhamron¹, Karn Wejaphikul¹, Tuanjit Mahatumarat¹, Suchaya Silvilairat¹, Pimlak Charoenkwan¹, Suwit Saekho², Kevalee Unachak¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai Thailand, 2.Department of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai Thailand)

^○Kohnosuke Ohtaka¹, Yasuko Fujisawa¹, Rie Yamaguchi¹, Fumiko Kato¹, Hideaki Yagasaki¹, Tatsuya Miyoshi², Yukihiro Hasegawa², Tomonobu Hasegawa³, Hideaki Miyoshi⁴, Fumio Takada⁵, Momori Katsumi⁶, Maki Fukami⁶, Tsutomu Ogata¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 2.Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, 3.Department of Pediatrics, Keio University school of Medicine, 4.Division of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, 5.Department of Medical Genetics, Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 6.Department of Molecular Endocrinology, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development)

^○Kanako Tanase-Nakao, Yusuke Fujisawa, Kazuko Mizutani, Yumiko Terada, Yuta Chiba, Tomoko Yoshida, Yasuko Ogiwara, Keisuke Yoshii, Yasuhiro Naiki, Reiko Horikawa (Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism / Department of Pediatrics, National Center for Child Health and Development)

^○Jia-tong Hou, Shi-yao Wang, Lin-jie Wang, Hong-bo Yang, Hua-bing Zhang, Feng-ying Gong, Hui Pan, Hui-juan Zhu (Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology of Ministry of Health，Peking Union Medical College Hospital， Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences ＆ Peking Union Medical College)

^○SeokJin Kang, Mo Kyung Jung (Endocrinologic pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Children’s Hospital)

^○Adam Stevens¹, Philip Murray¹, Ekaterina Koledova², Pierre Chatelain³, Peter Clayton¹ (1.University of Manchester and Royal Manchester Children’s Hospital, 2.Merck KGaA, 3.Universit? Claude Bernard)

^○Yasuko Fujisawa¹, Rie Yoshida², Francesco Massart³, Naoyuki Kamatani⁴, Maki Fukami², Tsutomu Ogata¹ (1.Department of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 2.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, 3.Department of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, 4.Institute of Data Analysis, StaGen Co. Ltd)