日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

講演情報

[EE] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-OS 海洋科学・海洋環境

[A-OS08] 季節から十年規模の気候変動と予測可能性

2018年5月20日(日) 10:45 〜 12:15 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7ホール)

コンビーナ:望月 崇(国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構)、V Ramaswamy(NOAA GFDL)、森岡 優志(海洋研究開発機構)

[AOS08-P05] Experimental Seasonal Climate Prediction Using CFES

*小守 信正1田口 文明1,2吉田 聡1,3土井 威志1野中 正見1 (1.国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構、2.東京大学先端科学技術研究センター、3.京都大学防災研究所)

キーワード:実験的季節予測、全球大気海洋結合モデル、大気海洋相互作用、海氷変動

An experimental seasonal climate prediction system has been developed based on the Coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model for the Earth Simulator (CFES). Following the well-established system based on the SINTEX-F model, initial conditions for seasonal climate prediction are constructed by strongly nudging sea surface temperature (SST) to observed one.

The atmospheric component of CFES has the resolution of T119 in the horizontal and 48 sigma-layers in the vertical with the top level placed at about 3 hPa. The oceanic component has a resolution of 1/2 degree in the directions of both longitude and latitude and 54 levels in the vertical. They are coupled every hour.

At this stage, 6-member ensemble 6-month predictions from the 1st day of March, June, September, and December have been conducted from 1983 through 2017, after 32-years of coupled spin-up integration with SST-nudging to the observed climatology. The experimental system exhibits skill in predicting SST variability in the tropical Pacific. Detailed analysis of the prediction skill, including comparison with the SINTEX-F system, will be shown in the presentation.