日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

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[EE] 口頭発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-CG 固体地球科学複合領域・一般

[S-CG56] アジア地域の地震・火山・テクトニクス

2018年5月20日(日) 15:30 〜 17:00 301A (幕張メッセ国際会議場 3F)

コンビーナ:趙 大鵬(東北大学大学院理学研究科附属地震・噴火予知研究観測センター)、磯崎 行雄(東京大学大学院総合文化研究科広域科学専攻広域システム科学系)、Jianshe Lei(中国地震局地??力研究所)、座長:趙 大鵬(東北大学)、磯崎 行雄(東京大学大学院総合文化研究科)、Lei Jianshe

16:15 〜 16:30

[SCG56-04] Taiwan Jade and Japan Sea Opening

*新妻 信明1李 元希2 (1.静岡大学理学部地球科学教室、2.台湾国立中正大学興環境系)

キーワード:日本海拡大、翡翠、オフィオライト、フィリッピン海プレート北縁拡大軸、西南日本外帯火成活動

Niitsuma (2010:Geol.Soc.Japan) presented that Early Miocene strata accompanied with folding of metamorphic rocks in Taiwan relating to Japan Sea Opening in 15Ma.

Mafic-ulatramafic rocks expose along the anticlinal axes of the metamorphic belts in Backbone Range of Taiwan. The mafic-ulatramafic rocks are important sources of jade in Taiwan.

Lee (2015:JpGU;Chen et al., 2017 Tectonics) reported that zircon ages of Ophiolites with mafic-ulatramafic rocks in Taiwan are concentrated to 15 Ma, which should relate with termination of spreading in South China Sea and Shikoku & Parece Vela Basin just before Japan Sea Opening, and large scale igneous activities in the Outer Zone of Southwest Japanjust after Japan Sea Opening. The Large scale igneous activities in the Outer Zone of Southwest Japan was explained as rotated Southwest Japan for Japan Sea Opening was placed over hot Shikoku Basin just after the spreading (Takahashi,1986). There is a difficulty on the granites in Yakushima & Koshikijima west from present Kyushu-Palau Ridge. Kyushu could be faced on the maximum westward bent margin of Shikoku Basin before subduction of Philippine Sea Plate, however, the spreading age of 24Ma(An7) too old to induce the igneous activity.

Both of the opening of South China Sea and sinistral bend of axis & transform faults in Shikoku Basin represent southward tensional stress which might spread along northern margin of Philippine Sea Plate including West Philippine Basin and solve the difficulty of Yakushima & Koshikijima.

Gabbros occur as drops crystallized from Mantle and breccia & vain in Serpentine sheared by redden metamorphic rocks of Taiwan on the spread axis, indicating Moho to be strongest under Continental Crust.