日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG35] 地球規模環境変化の予測と検出

2019年5月29日(水) 10:45 〜 12:15 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 8ホール)

コンビーナ:河宮 未知生(海洋研究開発機構)、建部 洋晶(海洋研究開発機構)、立入 郁(海洋研究開発機構)

[ACG35-P07] A global simulation of bioenergy crop yield

*Zhipin Ai1Naota Hanasaki1 (1.National Institute for Environmental Studies)

キーワード:Bioenergy, Crop yield, H08

Large-scale development of bioenergy is considered as an effective pathway to achieve the 2 degrees target of the Paris Agreement. To avoid the competition with food crops, so-called the second-generation bioenergy crops such as miscanthus and switchgrass are regarded as potential dedicated biomass crop. However, the models to estimate the yield of miscanthus and switchgrass at a global scale which enable analyzing the effects of irrigation water application are seldom seen as of today. Here, we firstly updated the crop module in the global hydrological model H08 for miscanthus and switchgrass. Then, we conducted a global simulation and validation of the yield for miscanthus and switchgrass at 0.5 degree. The results indicated that the updated H08 have a good ability in simulating the yield of perennial bioenergy crops, which provides a good foundation for further integrated assessment of the impacts of bioenergy crop production on water sector.

Acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Environment Research and Technology Development Fund (S-14-5) of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency.