日本地球惑星科学連合2023年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-HW 水文・陸水・地下水学・水環境

[A-HW18] 流域圏生態系における物質輸送と循環:源流から沿岸海域まで

2023年5月26日(金) 15:30 〜 16:45 105 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:細野 高啓(熊本大学大学院先端科学研究部)、伴 修平(公立大学法人 滋賀県立大学)、齋藤 光代(広島大学 大学院先進理工系科学研究科 )、Adina Paytan(University of California Santa Cruz)、座長:細野 高啓(熊本大学大学院先端科学研究部)


15:30 〜 15:45

[AHW18-16] Impacts of Carbon Dioxide Removal technologies on land-ocean-matter flux and coastal waters

★Invited Papers

*Jens Hartmann1 (1.Institute for Geology, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), Universität Hamburg)

キーワード:CO2, carbon dioxide removal, alkalinity, nutrients, enhanced weathering, ocean alkalinity enhancement

Removing large volumes of CO2 from the atmosphere, as well as rapid and deep emission reductions, are required to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement. This has catalyzed recent attention on carbon dioxide removal (CDR) approaches that can remove more CO2 from the atmosphere than they emit. Some of the proposed methods include Enhanced Weathering (the application of rock powder to land or the coastal zone), biochar (transformed biomass into biochar and applied to soils) or Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (addition of alkalinity to rivers or seawater to increase the capacity of water to bind CO2).
An overview of recent proposals, state of knowledge, considering costs and CDR potentials, will be provided. Research gaps in context of land-ocean matter transfer will be discussed.