*Michinobu Kuwae¹, Yusuke Yokoyama², Stephen Tims³, Michaela Froehlich³, Leslie Keith Fifield³, Takahiro AZE², Narumi Tsugeki⁴, Hideyuki Doi⁵, Yoshiki Saito^6,7 (1.Center for Marine Environmental Studies, Ehime University, 2.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 3.Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, 4.The Faculty of Law, Matsuyama University, 5.Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, 6.Estuary Research Center, Shimane University, 7.Geological Survey of Japan, AIST)

*Kenji Matsuzaki¹, Takuya Sagawa², Yoshiaki Suzuki³, Tomohisa Irino⁴, Ken Ikehara³, Shin-ichi Kamikuri⁵, Takuya Itaki³ (1.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The university of Tokyo, 2.Kanazawa University, 3.Geological Survey of Japan, 4.Hokkaido University, 5.Ibaraki University)

*Akira Murata¹, Hirokazu Kato¹, Akihiro Kano¹, Ryoko Senda² (1.The University of Tokyo, 2.Kyushu University)

*Ryohei Uchiyama^1,2, Atsuko Yamazaki^2,3,4, Taro Nojiri⁵, Urumu Tsunogai³, Tsuyoshi Watanabe^1,2,4 (1.Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, 2.KIKAI institute for coral reef sciences, 3.Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, 4.Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, Kyoto, 5.Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University)

*Wen-Hui Chen¹, Haojia Abby Ren¹, John C. H. Chiang^2,3, You-Lin Wang^3,4, Ren-Yi Cai-Li¹, Yi-Chi Chen¹, Chuan-Chou Shen^1,5,6, Frederick W. Taylor⁷, Thomas M. DeCarlo⁸, Chau-Ron Wu^3,4, Horng-Sheng Mii⁴, Xingchen Tony Wang⁹ (1.Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 2.Department of Geography, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, 3.Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, 4.Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, 5.High-Precision Mass Spectrometry and Environment Change Laboratory (HISPEC), Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 6.Research Center for Future Earth, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 7.Institute for Geophysics, Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA, 8.College of Natural and Computational Science, Hawai’i Pacific University, Honolulu, HI, USA, 9.Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA)

*Steffen Hetzinger^1,2, Jochen Halfar³, Alexandra Tsay⁴ (1.CAU Kiel University, Kiel, Germany, 2.Kikai Institute for Coral Reef Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan, 3.Chemical and Physical Sciences Department, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, Canada, 4.Department of Earth Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland)