日本地球惑星科学連合2024年大会

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-CG 宇宙惑星科学複合領域・一般

[P-CG20] 宇宙・惑星探査の将来計画および関連する機器開発の展望

2024年5月27日(月) 17:15 〜 18:45 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:桑原 正輝(立教大学)、横田 勝一郎(大阪大学・理学研究科)、坂谷 尚哉(JAXA 宇宙科学研究所)、三谷 烈史(宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所)

17:15 〜 18:45

[PCG20-P04] Development of an analog integrated circuit specialized for plasma wave receiver onboard spacecraft

*頭師 孝拓1小嶋 浩嗣2 (1.奈良工業高等専門学校、2.京都大学 生存圏研究所)

キーワード:プラズマ波動受信器、ASIC

Plasma waves are an essential target for understanding the electromagnetic environment in space. Thus, plasma wave observations by scientific satellites have been carried out. Plasma wave receivers require high-quality analog circuits to process weak signals, and it leads to an increase in the size of the receiver. On the other hand, the miniaturization of satellites and the diversification of observation targets have led to a strong demand for miniaturization of onboard instruments. Therefore, we are currently developing an Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) to reduce the size of the analog circuit, which occupies a large part of the plasma wave receiver.
The ASIC includes a band-limiting filter, a main amplifier, and an anti-aliasing filter. The settings of these circuits are selectable by an external signal, allowing the use of the appropriate analog circuit for the receiver's purpose. For the band-limiting filter, the high-pass filter setting can be selected from no high-pass filter, 1 kHz cutoff frequency, and 10 kHz cutoff frequency, and for the anti-aliasing filter, the cutoff frequency can be selected from 1 kHz, 10 kHz, and 100 kHz. The gain of the main amplifier can be selected from 0 dB, 20 dB, and 40 dB. It is expected that six channels of such circuits can be implemented on a 5 mm x 5 mm chip. This will allow the analog circuits for observing all components of the electromagnetic field to be realized on a single ASIC chip, which will make it possible to significantly reduce the size of the receiver. In addition to that, the ASIC allows for flexible configurations in the receiver even when six-component circuitry is not required. For example, it enables to assign another analog circuit to waveform and spectrum observation without increasing the circuit area.
In this presentation, we present the detailed design and performance of the current ASIC.