日本地球惑星科学連合2024年大会

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[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-PS 惑星科学

[P-PS04] Recent advances in the science of Venus

2024年5月29日(水) 17:15 〜 18:45 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:佐藤 毅彦(宇宙航空研究開発機構・宇宙科学研究本部)、はしもと じょーじ(岡山大学学術研究院自然科学学域)、McGouldrick Kevin(University of Colorado Boulder)、Persson Moa(Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden)


17:15 〜 18:45

[PPS04-P06] An alternative method to recover the true contrast of Venus' night-side cloud features in Akatsuki/IR2 images

*佐藤 毅彦1,3佐藤 隆雄2 (1.宇宙航空研究開発機構・宇宙科学研究所、2.北海道情報大学、3.総合研究大学院大学)

キーワード:金星夜面観測、赤外線検出素子、点拡がり関数、復元

The 2-um camera IR2 onboard Akatsuki utilizes a 1M pixels PtSi CSD/CCD sensor manufactured by Mitsubishi Electoric, Co. Ltd. The infrared-sensitive pixels are located on the bottom of a 400-um thick Si substrate. The pixels convert incoming infrared radiation to electrons via the photo-electric effect, thus the conversion efficiency is not very high (of the order of a few to several percents). The unused light continues beinf multiplly reflected between the two surfaces of the Si Substrate, causing a very elongated point-spread function (PSF) of IR2. This significantly degrades the contrast of Venus' night-side cloud features due to the contamination by the light spreading from the intense day crescent. Satoh et al. (2021) developed a method to improve the quality of night-side data by combining 2.26-, 2.32-, and 1.735-um images. They named the method "Restoration by Simple Subtraction" or RSS in short. An alternative method is possible for the data acquired after the superior conjunction of Venus (June 2016) because a 2.02-um imaging was inserted to characterize the light spreading from the dayside. We will report the initial performance of this new method "Restoration by Subtraction of 2.02-um image" or RS202. The quality of this method is evaluated against the sharp cloud discontinuity feature which apparently requires the best possible contrast restoration to study the cloud structure.