JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[EE] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS01] [EE] 3D Cloud Modeling as a Tool for 3D Radiative Transfer, and Conversely

2017年5月21日(日) 10:45 〜 12:15 304 (国際会議場 3F)

コンビーナ:Thomas Fauchez(Universities Space Research Association, GSFC Greenbelt)、Anthony B Davis(Jet Propulsion Laboratory)、岩渕 弘信(東北大学大学院理学研究科)、鈴木 健太郎(東京大学大気海洋研究所)、座長:Fauchez Thomas(NASA Post Doctoral Program, USRA, Goddard Space Flight Center, USA)

12:00 〜 12:15

[AAS01-10] Radiative Transfer Modeling to Interpret Photopolarimetric Measurements of Brown Dwarf Emissions

★招待講演

*Suniti Sanghavi1,2 (1.Jet Propulsion Laboratory、2.California Institute of Technology)

キーワード:Exoplanets, Brown dwarfs, Clouds, Oblateness, Temperature inhomogeneity

We present a novel radiative transfer scheme for computing the disc-resolved and disc-integrated polarized infrared emission of an oblate brown dwarf (BD) or planet. Using this capability, we model oblate cloud-bearing brown dwarfs at different orientations relative to the observer.

The dependence of the photo-polarimetric signal on cloud optical thickness and droplet size, stellar oblateness and inclination are examined qualitatively.

Knowledge of the oblateness and the projected inclination of the stellar axis in the viewing plane together allow the determination of the exact orientation in space of the stellar rotation axis, for both uniform and patchy brown dwarfs. Polarization measurements are most sensitive to the stellar limb, thus providing information complementary to photometric measurements which are susceptible to limb darkening. Information content analysis reveals that polarization can contribute significantly to the quality of the retrieval, especially when measurements can be made with high accuracy.