14:45 〜 15:00
[SIT24-05] Importance of three-dimensional grids and time-dependent factors for the applications of earthquake forecasting models to subduction environments
キーワード:Coulomb stress change, earthquake forecasting, subduction zone
This study provides some new insights into earthquake forecasting models to the regions with subduction systems, including the depth-component for forecasting grids and time-dependent factors. To manifest the importance of depth-component, a forecasting approach, which incorporates three-dimensional grids, is compared with that with two-dimensional cells. Through applications to the two subduction regions, Ryukyu and Kanto, the approaches with three-dimensional grids always obtain better forecasting ability. I thus confirm the importance of depth-dependency for forecasting, especially for the applications to a subduction environment or a region with non-vertical seismogenic structures. In addition, this study discusses the role of time-dependent factors for forecasting models and concludes that time-dependency becomes crucial only during the period with significant seismicity rate change that follows a large earthquake.