2018年第79回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会

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21 合同セッションK「ワイドギャップ酸化物半導体材料・デバイス」 » 21.1 合同セッションK 「ワイドギャップ酸化物半導体材料・デバイス」

[20p-234A-1~18] 21.1 合同セッションK 「ワイドギャップ酸化物半導体材料・デバイス」

2018年9月20日(木) 13:30 〜 18:30 234A (234-1)

東脇 正高(情通機構)、山本 哲也(高知工科大)、木村 睦(龍谷大)

15:30 〜 15:45

[20p-234A-8] A perverse transparent oxide semiconductor, La:BaSnO3

〇(M2)Mian Wei1、Anup Sanchela2、Joonhyuk Lee3、Gowoon Kim3、Hyoungjeen Jeen3、Bin Feng4、Yuichi Ikuhara4、Haijun Cho1,2、Hiromichi Ohta1,2 (1.IST-Hokkaido Univ.、2.RIES-Hokkaido Univ.、3.Pusan Natl Univ.、4.Univ. Tokyo)

キーワード:Wide bandgap, Oxide semiconductor

La-doped BaSnO3 (LBSO) is one of the most promising transparent oxide semiconductors (TOSs) since its single crystal exhibits a high mobility of 320 cm2 V-1 s-1. However, the electron mobility of LBSO thin films are less than 150 cm2 V-1 s-1. Electron scatterings at threading dislocations caused by the film/substrate lattice mismatch are widely considered as the main origin of mobility suppression in LBSO films. Nevertheless, the mobility value of deposited LBSO epitaxial films still below 100 cm2 V-1 s-1 even if BaSnO3 single crystal substrates were used to minimize the lattice mismatch. In addition, the electron transport properties of LBSO films were not significantly affected by the lattice mismatch and exhibited a strong thickness dependence.
To clarify the mobility suppression in LBSO from a different perspective, we used ozone to create a highly oxidative environment during the LBSO film growth and examined the role of oxygen vacancies in the electron transport properties of LBSO. The results suggest that the electron mobility suppression in LBSO films is strongly related to oxygen deficient LBSO layers generated at the initial film growth stage, which may be attributed to the strong thickness dependence observed in our previous study. The oxygen deficiencies in LBSO hindered the activation of La ion and changed the valence state of nearby Sn from 4+ to 2+. Since the conduction band of LBSO consists of Sn 5s orbitals, oxygen vacancies locally filled Sn 5s orbitals and created discontinuities in the conduction band, which reduced the electron mobility (FIG.). This phenomenon is completely opposite from typical behaviors of n-type TOS, where oxygen vacancy formation improves the electron transport properties.