2022年第69回応用物理学会春季学術講演会

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10 スピントロニクス・マグネティクス » 10.2 スピン基盤技術・萌芽的デバイス技術

[26p-E201-1~12] 10.2 スピン基盤技術・萌芽的デバイス技術

2022年3月26日(土) 13:45 〜 17:00 E201 (E201)

窪田 崇秀(東北大)、山田 貴大(東工大)

15:00 〜 15:15

[26p-E201-6] Field-Free Magnetization Switching Using Spin-Splitter Torque in Metallic Collinear Antiferromagnet RuO2

〇(B)Takahiro Tanaka1、Shutaro Karube1,2、Makoto Kohda1,2,3,4、Junsaku Nitta1,2,3 (1.Tohoku Univ.、2.CSRN、3.CSIS、4.FRiD)

キーワード:Collinear antiferromagnet, Spin-splitter torque, Field-free switching

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics is attracting much attention for its potential to realize high density integration of non-volatile memories such as MRAM, because there is no stray field being different from ferromagnets.
Recently, it has theoretically been predicted that highly efficient spin currents can be generated in a metallic collinear AFM RuO2 at room temperature. This is a called “spin-splitter effect”. Two advantages of this spin-splitter effect are as follows: (1) it requires no spin-orbit interaction that is essential in the conventional spin Hall effect, and (2) it can create a spin current that efficiently switches the perpendicular magnetization, which is beneficial for high memory density. However, field-free magnetization switching via this effect has not been demonstrated so far.
In this study, we demonstrated field-free switching using the spin-splitter torque with z-polarized component when a current was applied perpendicular to Néel vector projected onto the film plane.