*Hiroaki Yoshida¹, Yu-Ru Chen^1,2, Yoko Matsuoka¹, Aiko Eguchi¹, Masamichi Hanazato¹ (1. Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, 2. Graduate School of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University,)

*Young Jae Hong¹, Rei Otsuka², Midori Takada¹, Yuanying Li¹, Zean Song¹, Masaaki Matsunaga³, Yupeng He³, Atsuhiko Ota³, Koji Tamakoshi⁴, Hiroshi Yatsuya¹ (1. Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 2. Department of Epidemiology of Aging, National Centre for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 3. Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 4. Department of Nursing, Nagoya University School of Health Sciences)

*Nagi Hokaike¹, Asuka Sawai¹, Serika Hayasi¹, Osamu Tochikubo² (1. Kanagawa Institute of Technology Univ., 2. Yokohama City Univ.)

*Miho Iida¹, Ryota Toki¹, Shun Edagawa¹, Takuma Shibuki¹, Minako Matsumoto¹, Sei Harada¹, Aya Hirata¹, Naoko Miyagawa¹, Atsuko Miyake¹, Toru Takebayashi¹ (1. Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Keio University School of Medicine)

*Eunji Bang¹, Jiyeon Park¹, Taishi Tsuji², Masashige Saito³, Katsunori Kondo^1,4 (1. Japan Agency for Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES), 2. Tsukuba University, 3. Nihon Fukushi University, 4. Chiba University)