JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[EE] 口頭発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-IT 地球内部科学・地球惑星テクトニクス

[S-IT22] [EE] 核-マントルの相互作用と共進化

2017年5月20日(土) 09:00 〜 10:30 A05 (東京ベイ幕張ホール)

コンビーナ:土屋 卓久(愛媛大学地球深部ダイナミクス研究センター)、寺崎 英紀(大阪大学大学院理学研究科)、Satish-Kumar Madhusoodhan(Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Niigata University)、入舩 徹男(愛媛大学地球深部ダイナミクス研究センター)、Hernlund John(Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology)、大谷 栄治(東北大学大学院理学研究科地学専攻)、座長:Satish-Kumar Madhusoodhan(新潟大学)

09:15 〜 09:30

[SIT22-02] Towards constitutive equations for the deep Earth

*Brian L N Kennett1 (1.Australian National University)

キーワード:Deep Earth physical properties, Bulk modulus, Shear modulus

Currently a full treatment of both bulk- and shear properties at conditions of high pressure is only available for the Birch-Murnaghan formulation based on power series expansion of the strain energy. This representation is most suitable for extrapolation to mid-mantle conditions. Fits to experimental data for high pressures frequently favour the Vinet or Keane equations of state for bulk-modulus, but in neither case is there any connection to shear.
However, by working with invariants of the stretch tensor suitable isotropic constitutive equations can be found that add-in shear properties in a consistent way via local representations about a pre-stressed state. Such constitutive relations are particularly useful for high-pressure phases in the deep Earth, and make only slight modifications to popular representations for the bulk modulus.