^○Keizo Nagasaki¹, Moromoti Daichi², Takebe Hiroaki², Hiromoto Haruna¹, Takahashi Michiko¹, Wada Kei³ (1.Faculty of Science and Technology, Kochi University, 2.Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, 3.Miyazaki University, Miyazaki, Japan)

^○Yuhei Maruzuru, Naoto Koyanagi, Akihisa Kato, Yasushi Kawaguchi (Division of Molecular Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.)

^○Elizabeth A. C. Luvai¹, Aung Kyaw Kyaw², Nundu S. Sabin³, Fuxun Yu⁴, Saw Wut Hmone⁵, Kyaw Zin Thant², Shingo Inoue¹, Kouichi Morita¹, Mya Myat Ngwe Tun¹ (1.Department of Virology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.Department of Medical Research, Ministry of Health and Sports, Yangon, Myanmar, 3.Department of International Health and Medical Anthropology, Nagasaki University, 4.Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China, 5.Department of Pathology, University of Medicine-1, No. 245, Lanmadaw township, Yangon, Myanmar)

^○Yumi Itoh, Tatsuya Suzuki, Toru Okamoto (Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

^○Tatsuya Suzuki¹, Enatsu Hajime¹, Miyata Yuka¹, Orba Yasuko², Eshita Yuki², Sawa Hirofumi², Matsuura Yoshiharu³, Okamoto Toru¹ (1.Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 2.Division of Molecular Pathobiology, Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan, 3.Department of Molecular Virology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

^○Hirotake Kasai¹, Mochizuki Kazuki², Tanaka Tomohisa¹, Yamashita Atsuya¹, Matsuura Yoshiharu³, Moriishi Kohji¹ (1.Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate Faculty of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Yamanashi, chuo, Japan., 2.Department of Local Produce and Food Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, Graduate Faculty of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Yamanashi, Kofu, Japan., 3.Department of Molecular Virology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.)

^○Ayano Fukui, Maruzuru Yuhei, Nobe Moeka, Koyanagi Naoto, Takeshima Kosuke, Kato Akihisa, Kawaguchi Yasushi (Division of Molecular Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.)

^○Fabien Z Vulu¹, Thierry L Bobanga², Toshihiko Sunahara³, Kyoko Futami⁴, Hu Jinping⁵, Noboru Minakawa⁶ (1.Vector ecology and environment department, Institute of tropical medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.Parasitology and Entomology service, Tropical Medicine department, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 3.Vector Ecology and Environment department, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan, 4.Vector Ecology and Environment department, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan, 5.Vector Ecology and Environment department, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan, 6.Vector Ecology and Environment department, Institute of tropical Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan)

^○Tosin O Afowowe^1,3, Yasuteru Sakurai^1,2, Shuzo Urata², Vahid R Zadeh¹, Jiro Yasuda^1,2,3 (1.Department of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan., 2.National Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan., 3.Program for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.)

^○Stephen Eghelakpo Akar^1,2,3, Hirono Otomaru¹, Hien Anh Thi Nguyen³, Michiko Toizumi¹, Yutaro Yamagata¹, Mahammad Shah¹, Duc Anh Dang³, Lay-Myint Yoshida^1,2 (1.Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Japan, 2.Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 3.National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam)

Salma Aktar, ^○Jun Arii, Lidya Handayani Tjan, Mitsuhiro Nishimura, Mori Yasuko (Division of Clinical Virology, Center for Infectious Diseases, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan)

^○Sandra Raini¹, Yuki Takamatsu², Shyam Prakash Dumre³, Shuzo Urata⁴, Shusaku Mizukami⁵, Meng Ling Moi¹, Daisuke Hayasaka⁶, Shingo Inoue¹, Kouichi Morita¹, Mya Myat Ngwe Tun¹ (1.aDepartment of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine and Leading Program, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan, 2.Department of Virology 1, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 4-7-1 Gakuen, Musashimurayama City, Tokyo 208-0011, Japan, 3.Central Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Bagmati 44601, Nepal, 4.National Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Infectious Diseases (CCPID), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan, 5.Department of Immune Regulation, Shionogi Global Infectious Diseases Division, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan, 6.fLaboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan)

^○Mei Hashizume, Takashima Ayako, Iwasaki Masaharu (Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

^○Minami Nagai¹, Moriyama Miyu², Ichinohe Takeshi¹ (1.Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 2.Yale University School of Medicine, CT, USA)

^○He Zhang¹, Yumi Itoh¹, Tatsuya Suzuki¹, Yoshiharu Matsuura^2,3, Toru Okamoto^1,3 (1.Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 2.Laboratory of Viral Control, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 3.Center for Infectious Diseases Education and Research, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

^○Keita Mizuma¹, Ayako Takashima¹, Juan C. de la Torre², Masaharu Iwasaki¹ (1.Laboratory of Emerging Viral Diseases, International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 2.Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Scripps Research, La Jolla, California, USA)

^○Pierre Nsele Mutantu^1,2,3, Mya Myat Ngwe Tun², Takeshi Nabeshima², Fuxun Yu⁴, Patrick Kakoni Mukadi^1,3,5, Takeshi Tanaka⁶, Masato Tashiro⁶, Ayumi Fujita⁶, Nobuhiro Kanie⁷, Ryosaku Oshiro⁷, Takahiro Takazono⁸, Yoshifumi Imamura^8,9, Tatsuro Hirayama⁸, Meng Ling Moi², Shingo Inoue², Koichi Izumikawa⁶, Jiro Yasuda¹⁰, Kouichi Morita² (1.Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki Japan, 2.Department of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 3.Program for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Nagasaki University, 4.Guizhou Provincial Peoples Hospital, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, 5.Department of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 6.Infection Control and Education Center, Nagasaki University hospital, 7.Department of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University Hospital, 8.Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, 9.Medical Education Development Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, 10.Department of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University)

^○Kyousuke Kobayashi, Nishizawa Tomoha, Koike Satoshi (Neurovirology Project, Tokoyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan)

^○Sarina Yamashita¹, Kyoko Futami², Nelson Cuamba³, Noboru Minakawa² (1.The department of medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.The department of Vector Ecology and Environment, Institute of Tropical Medicine, 3.National Health Institute, Mozambique)

^○Akira Takada, Yumi Itoh, Tatsuya Suzuki, Toru Okamoto (Institute for Advanced Co-Creation Studies, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

^○Naoto Koyanagi, Kato Akihisa, Takeshima Kosuke, Maruzuru Yuhei, Kawaguchi Yasushi (Division of Molecular Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan)

^○Jean Claude P Balingit^1,2,3, Ryosuke Suzuki⁴, Mami Matsuda⁴, Co Thach Nguyen⁵, Thi Thu Thuy Nguyen⁵, Taichiro Takemura⁶, Futoshi Hasebe^2,6, Kouichi Morita^1,2,3, Meng Ling Moi^1,2,3 (1.Department of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 3.Program for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 4.Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Gakuen, Musashi-murayama-shi, Tokyo, Japan, 5.National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, 1 Yersin Street, Hanoi, Vietnam, 6.Vietnam Research Station, Center for Infectious Disease Research in Asia and Africa, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan)

^○Thi Thanh Ngan Nguyen^1,2,3,4, Ee Mei Choo^1,2, Mizuki Fukuta^1,2,3, Co Thach Nguyen⁴, Thi Thu Thuy Nguyen⁴, Le Khanh Hang Nguyen⁴, Thi Thanh Le⁴, Vu Mai Phuong Hoang⁴, Morita Kouichi^1,2,3, Duc Anh Dang⁴, Hasebe Futoshi^1,5, Thi Quynh Mai Le⁴, Ling Moi Meng^1,2,3 (1.Graduate School of Biomedical Scienes, Nagasaki University, Sakamoto 1-12-4 Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan, 2.Department of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Sakamoto 1-12-4, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan, 3.Program for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Disease, Nagasaki University, Sakamoto 1-12-4, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan., 4.National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, 1 Yersin Street, Hanoi, 100000 Vietnam., 5.Vietnam Research Station, Center for Infectious Disease Researcher in Asia and Africa, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Sakamoto 1-12-4, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.)

^○Khine Mya Nwe^1,2,3,6, Mya Myat Ngwe Tun¹, Theingi Win Myat³, Moh Moh Htun³, Htin Lin³, Nang Sarm Hom³, Aung Min Soe^1,2,3, Shingo Inoue¹, Kyaw Zin Thant³, Futoshi Hasebe⁴, Kouichi Morita¹, Sujan Shresta⁵, Hlaing Myat Thu³, Meng Ling Moi¹ (1.Department of Virology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Graduate school of Biomedical Science, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8532,, Japan, 2.Program for nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases,Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, 852-8523,Japan, 3.Department of Medical Research, Yangon 11191, Myanmar., 4.Research Center for Infectious Disease Research in Asia and Africa, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan, 5.La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA, 6.North Okkalapa General and Teaching Hospital, Yangon 11031, Myanmar)

Takahiro Ishizaki^1,2, Masahito Asada^1,2, Hassan Hakimi¹, Nattawat Chaiyawong^1,2, Yuto Kegawa^1,2, Kazuhide Yahata¹, ^○Osamu Kaneko^1,2 (1.Department of Protozoology, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.NagasakiProgram for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Graduate school of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan)

^○Micheal T Pillay, Noboru Minakawa (Department of Vector Ecology and Environment, NEKKEN, University of Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan)

^○Yasue Morimoto¹, Kawada Hitoshi², Minakawa Noboru² (1.Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan)

^○Nattawat Chaiyawong^1,2, Takahiro Ishizaki^1,2, Hassan Hakimi², Masahito Asada^1,2, Kazuhide Yahata², Osamu Kaneko^1,2 (1.Program for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 2.Department of Protozoology, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan)

^○nouveau Gnamian (School of tropical medecine and global health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan)

^○Chikako Shimokawa, Hisaeda Hajime (Department of Parasitology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases)

^○KK Talaam^1,2, DK Inaoka^3,4,5, T Hatta⁶, D Tsubokawa⁶, N Tsuji⁶, M Wada⁷, H Saimoto⁸, K Kita^4,5,9, S Hamano^1,2,10 (1.Dept Parasit NEKKEN, Nagasaki Uni, Nagasaki Japan, 2.Grad sch Biomed sci, Nagasaki Uni., Nagasaki japan, 3.Dept Mol Infect Dyn, NEKKEN, Nagasaki Uni, 4.Sch Trop Med Glob H, Nagasaki uni, 5.Dept Biomed Chem, Uni Tokyo, 6.Dept Parasit Trop Med, Kitasato Uni, 7.Div Marine Bio Dyn, Nagasaki Uni, 8.Dept Chem Biotech, Tottori Uni, 9.Dept Host-Def Biochem NEKKEN, Nagasaki Uni, 10.J Usage/Res C Trop Med NEKKEN, Nagasaki Uni)

^○Minami Baba^1,2,3, Mamoru Nozaki^1,3, Mayumi Tachibana^1,3, Motomi Torii^1,3, Tomoko Ishino^1,3 (1.Department of Molecular Parasitology, Proteo-Science Center, Ehime University, Ehime, Japan, 2.Department of Protozoology Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN) Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 3.Department of Molecular Parasitology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Ehime, Japan)

^○Edwin Too¹, Nattawat Chaiyawong^1,2, Takahiro Ishizaki^1,2, Hassan Hakimi², Masahito Asada^1,2, Yahata Kazuhide², Osamu Kaneko^1,2 (1.Program for Nurturing Global Leaders in Tropical and Emerging Communicable Diseases, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 2.Department of Protozoology, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan)

^○Keinosuke Okamoto¹, Eizo Takahashi^2,3, Kei Kitahara², Tamaki Mizuno¹, Shin-ichi Miyoshi¹ (1.Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Okayama University, Okayama, Okayama, Japan, 2.Collaborative Research Center of Okayama University for Infectious Diseases in India, NICED-JICA Building, 57 Dr. S.C. Banerjee Road, Beliaghata, Kolkata 700 010, India, 3.Department of Health Pharmacy, Yokohama University of Pharmacy, 601 Matano-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 245-0066, Japan)

^○Peris W Wambugu^1,2, Shah M Mohammand¹, Bhim G Dhoubhadel³, Toizumi Michiko¹, Hien-Anh T Nguyen⁴, Kim-Anh T Le⁴, Thu-Huong T Vu⁴, Fujioka Atsushi^1,2, Otomaru Hirono¹, Yamagata Yutaro¹, Duc-Anh Dang⁴, Lay-Myint Yoshida^1,2 (1.Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 2.Graduate School of Biomedical Science, Nagasaki University, Japan, 3.Department of Respiratory Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 4.Department of Bacteriology, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam)

^○Carol S Devamani¹, John AJ Prakash¹, Neal Alexander², John Stenos³, Wolf P Schmidt⁴ (1.Christian Medical College, Vellore, India, 2.MRC Tropical Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, 3.Australian Rickettsial Reference Laboratory, Geelong, Australia, 4.Department for Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK)

^○Hirotaka Toh¹, Nozawa Takashi¹, Minowa-Nozawa Atsuko¹, Hikichi Miyako¹, Nakajima Shintaro^2,3, Aikawa Chihiro¹, Nakagawa Ichiro¹ (1.Department of Microbiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., 2.Department of Life Science Dentistry, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan., 3.Department of Developmental and Regenerative Dentistry, School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, The Nippon Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.)

^○Dendi K Nugraha¹, Hiroyuki Yamaguchi², Yasuhiko Horiguchi¹ (1.Department of Molecular Bacteriology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 2.Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan)

^○Mohamad Al kadi¹, Matsuda Shigeaki¹, Truong Tat Dang², Daisuke Motooka³, Tetsuya Iida¹, Toshio Kodama^1,4, Daisuke Okuzaki^5,6,7 (1.Department of bacterial infection, RIMD, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 2.BIKEN Biomics Inc., Osaka, Japan, 3.Department of Infection Metagenomics, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 4.Bacteriology Department, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan, 5.Single Cell Genomics, Human Immunology, WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 6.Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 7.Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan)

^○Takahisa Kouwaki, Hiroyuki Oshiumi (Department of Immunology, Graduate school of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto university)

^○Momo Kamei¹, Kazuhiko Matsuo¹, Naoki Okada², Takashi Nakayama¹ (1.Division of Chemotherapy, Kindai University Faculty of Pharmacy, Osaka, Japan, 2.Project for Vaccine and Immune Regulation, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan)

^○Yuki Oya, Shunsuke Kimura, Koji Hase (Division of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan)

^○Shingo Kawai¹, Koji Hase¹, Joe Inoue² (1.Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan., 2.Graduate School of Media and Governance, Keio University, Kanagawa, Japan)

^○Kazuhiko Matsuo, Shinya Yamamoto, Takashi Nakayama (Division of Chemotherapy, Kindai University Faculty of Pharmacy, Osaka, Japan)