[4-4] Multi-trophic Interactions of Scolytinae in Näive Systems: Integrating Ecological Methods for Management

[4-4-02] Influence of Acetic Acid and Ethanol on Host Colonization by Xyleborine Ambrosia Beetles

*Christopher Ranger¹, Nisha Patwa¹, Michael Reding¹, Vipa Phuntumart², Davide Rassati³, Peter Biedermann⁴ (1. USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Horticultural Insects Research Lab, Wooster, Ohio, USA (United States of America), 2. Bowling Green State University (United States of America), 3. University of Padova (Italy), 4. University of Freiburg (Germany))