2019 Annual Meeting of Japan Association of Mineralogical Sciences (JAMS)

Presentation information

Poster presentation

R7: Petrology, Mineralogy and Economic geology (Joint session with SRG)

Sat. Sep 21, 2019 9:30 AM - 5:00 PM A-presentation space (East zone 1)

9:30 AM - 5:00 PM

[R7P-11] Microstructure and formation process of pseudotachylyte exposed in Aravalli-Delhi orogenic belt, India

*Junya Okazaki1, Jun-ichi Ando1, Kaushik Das1, Naotaka Tomioka2, Yu Kodama3 (1. Hiroshima Uni. Sci, 2. JAMSTEC, 3. Marine Works Japan Ltd.)

Keywords:Pseudotachylyte, Fault activity, frictional melting, Plastic deformation

Pseudotachylyte, formed by frictional melting during fault activity, is dark and aphanitic rock and important rock which preserves information of palaeoseismic activity. In Aravalli-Delhi orogenic belt, India, pallalel and cross-cut pseudotachylyte veins to foliation of host rock gneiss occur and show the formation at different depth of crust. Pseudotachylyte consist of crushed clasts and fine matrix and the matrix consist of about 0.5μm mineral grains. Preferential melting occurred in finely crushed clasts and low melting point minerals.