2019 Annual Meeting of Japan Association of Mineralogical Sciences (JAMS)

Presentation information

Oral presentation

S2: Water Rock Interaction (Special Session)

Fri. Sep 20, 2019 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM Lecture Ia (Lecture)

Chairperson:Tsuchiya Noriyoshi, Tetsuo Kawakami

4:45 PM - 5:00 PM

[S2-06] Alteration processes associated with selective leaching of elements in basalt-seawater system revealed by supercritical hydrothermal flow through experiment

「発表賞エントリー」

*Yusuke Netsu1, Atsushi Okamoto1, Nobuo Hirano1, Masaoki Uno1, Noriyoshi Tsuchiya1 (1. Tohoku Uni., Env.)

Keywords:Basalt-Seawater interaction, Supercritical fluid, Flow-through experiments

We conducted the hydrothermal flow-through experiments on basalt-fluid interaction under supercritical conditions to understand the relationship between mass transfer and metamorphism within hydrothermal systems of oceanic crusts. We revealed that the reaching of albite component dominantly occurs in distilled water, whereas in seawater, chlorite was formed throughout reaction vessel by reactions of clinopyroxene and plagioclase in matrix with Mg ion in seawater. Our result suggests that initial solution chemistry provides significant controls on the reaction pathways.