○Takemura Taka¹, Sato Miki¹, Terashita Kenichiro¹, Tanaka Satoko², Yamawaki Kyoko¹ (1. Kochi University Research and Education Faculty Medicine Unit Nursing Sciences Cluster, 2. Integrated Center for Advanced Medical Technologies,Kochi Medical School Hospital)

○akutu takiko¹, matumoto masato¹, kondou kuni¹, tasiro emi¹ (1. international university of health and welfare)

○Michiho Nakano¹, Sachiyo Tsuji¹ (1. Department of Nursing, Kansai University of Health Sciences)

○Mika Ichimura¹ (1. Department of Nursing, School of Science and Social Welfare, Kibi International University)

○Keita Sugawara¹ (1. Mie Prefectural College of Nursing)

○Aoi Niwano¹ (1. Tokyo Metropolitan Kita Medical and Rehabilitation Center)

○shizuka kimura¹, Yuka Hayama¹, Kyoko Sawada², Naomi Ueyama², Ayako Hayashi³, Nariko Chuman³ (1. Doshisha women's college of liberal arts, 2. Takarazuka university, 3. Naragakuen university)

○taeko miyajima¹, Hitoshi Muramatsu², Tadahiro Nishiyama³ (1. Department of Nursing, hyogo University, 2. Higashigaoka-Tachikawa Faculty of Nursing, 3. Faculty of Global Nursing)

○Kobayashi Chise¹ (1. School of Health Sciences, Shinshu University)

○Yae Kimura¹, Hisayoshi Sugawara², Amemiya Ayumi², Tanaka Yuji², Komiyama Masatoshi² (1. Chiba University Hospoital, 2. Graduate School of Nursing, Chiba University)

○Shinya Yamaguchi¹, Issei Konya¹, Rika Yano² (1. Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, 2. Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University)

○Towako Katsuno¹, Yuko Degai², Mikiko Aoyama³, Hiroyo Suenaga⁴, Yukino Maeda⁵, Kayoko Kawahara⁶ (1. Department of Nursing, Iwate University of Health and Medical Sciences, 2. Department of Nursing, Miyagi University, 3. Department of Nursing, Kameda University of Health and Medical Sciences, 4. Musashino Red Cross Hospital, 5. Former Graduate School, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 6. Graduate School, Tokyo Metropolitan University)

○YUMI KOIZUMI¹, YUKO MATSUI¹, ERI KONDA¹ (1. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Komatsu University)

○mihoko kobayashi¹, mayumi kikuchi¹ (1. Toho University)

○Tomofumi Kato¹, Akihiro Shuda¹ (1. Department of Nursing Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University)

○Tomoyuki Hasegawa¹, Shin Saito¹ (1. Mie Prefectural College of Nursing)

○Sumiya Yukari¹, Tanaka Takami ¹, Honjo Keiko¹, Kudo Yuki¹, Kirihara Azumi¹ (1. Japanese Red Cross College of Nursing)

○Hiroko Kondo¹, Mika Nakamura¹, Yuka Kondo¹ (1. Graduate school of health sciences, Gunma University)

○Akiko Konno¹, Ohnuma Yuka¹, Okada Kouhei¹, Kikuchi Makoto¹, Ono Yachiyo¹, Hirao Yumiko¹, Ishimoda Yumiko¹, Kimura Ryouko¹, Suzuki Chikako¹, Tateishi Kazuko¹ (1. Akamon College of Sendai)

○Tomomi Funaki¹, Atsuko Kitamura¹, Hideto Imai¹ (1. Setsunan University)