*Satoshi Takai¹, Shuntaro Shuntaro¹, Lihua Zhang², seiichi Watanabe² (1. Grad. Hokkaido Univ., 2. F of eng. Hokkaido Univ.)

*Louis MOREAU^1,2, Stephane Stephane³, Hideyuki MURAKAMI^1,2 (1. Research Center for Structural Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Sengen 1-2-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, Japan、2. Department of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan、3. Institut de chimie de la matière condense de Bordeaux, 87 Avenue du Dr Albert Schweitzer, 33600 Pessac, France)

*KAZUYA OKADA¹,TAKUMI Haruna² (1. kansai university(Graduate school),2. kansai university)

*Shota NISHIO¹Takumi HARUNA² (1. 関西大化学生命工（院生）2.関西大学)

*Ryoto KAWASHIMA¹, Yasushi Yasushi² (1. Chiba Institute of Technology, 2. Chiba Institute of Technology)

MIZUKI IDE¹, *SAKI SAKI¹, YASUSI INOUE², OSAMU TAKAI³ (1. Chiba Institute of Technology, 2. Chiba Institute of Technology, 3. Kanto Gakuin University)

*Hirotoshi SEKI¹, Shigeaki Shigeaki² (1. Ashikaga Univ., 2. Ashikaga Univ.)

*Ritsuki MATSUBARA¹, Yuki Yuki, Jyunji Hyoudo¹, Yoshihiro Yamasaki¹ (1. Kyushu University)