日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会

講演情報

インターナショナルセッション(口頭発表)

セッション記号 A (大気海洋・環境科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG05_30AM1] Continental-Oceanic Mutual Interaction: Global-scale Material Circulation through River Runoff

2014年4月30日(水) 09:00 〜 10:45 211 (2F)

コンビーナ:*山敷 庸亮(京都大学大学院総合生存学館)、Behera Swadhin(Climate Variation Predictability and Applicability Research Program Research Institute for Global Change/JAMSTEC, 3173-25 Showa-machi, Yokohama 236-0001)、升本 順夫(海洋研究開発機構)、宮澤 泰正(独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構)、山形 俊男(海洋研究開発機構 アプリケーションラボ)、寶 馨(京都大学防災研究所)、座長:升本 順夫(海洋研究開発機構)、Behera Swadhin(Climate Variation Predictability and Applicability Research Program Research Institute for Global Change/JAMSTEC, 3173-25 Showa-machi, Yokohama 236-0001)、山形 俊男(海洋研究開発機構 アプリケーションラボ)

09:00 〜 09:20

[ACG05-01] Introduction of the SCOSTEP’s VarSITI program - Variability of the Sun and Its Terrestrial Impact

*塩川 和夫1Georgieva Katya2 (1.名古屋大学太陽地球環境研究所、2.Space Research and Technologies Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences)

キーワード:VarSITI, 太陽活動, 気候変動, 大気圏, 電磁気圏, 太陽圏

The Scientific Committee on Solar Terrestrial Physics (SCOSTEP) is an interdisciplinary body of the International Council for Science (ICSU) to run international interdisciplinary scientific programs and promotes solar-terrestrial physics research. The last solar minimum in 2008-2009 and the current solar maximum of sunspot cycle 24 show much lower activities compared with the previous two solar cycles 22 and 23. The scientists in the solar-terrestrial physics are watching very low solar activities and their consequences on Earth, which have never been observed since modern scientific measurements become available. The SCOSTEP program "Variability of the Sun and Its Terrestrial Impact (VarSITI)" (2014-2018) will focus on this particular low solar activity and their consequences on Earth, for various times scales from the order of thousands years to milliseconds, and for various locations and their connections from the solar interior to the Earth's atmosphere. In order to elucidate various sun-earth connections, we encourage communication between solar scientists (solar interior, sun, and the heliosphere) and geospace scientists (magnetosphere, ionosphere, and atmosphere). Campaign observations will be promoted for particular interval in collaboration with relevant satellite and ground-based missions as well as modeling efforts. Four scientific projects will be carried out in VarSITI as (1) Solar Evolution and Extrema (SEE), (2) International Study of Earth-Affecting Solar Transients (ISEST/Minimax24), (3) Specification and Prediction of the Coupled Inner-Magnetospheric Environment (SPeCIMEN), and (4) Role Of the Sun and the Middle atmosphere/thermosphere/ionosphere In Climate (ROSMIC). In this presentation we introduce the VarSITI program and its four projects to promote interdisciplinary studies among different fields.