日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会

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インターナショナルセッション(口頭発表)

セッション記号 A (大気海洋・環境科学) » A-GE 地質環境・土壌環境

[A-GE03_30AM1] Subsurface Mass Transport and Environmental Assessment

2014年4月30日(水) 10:00 〜 10:45 213 (2F)

コンビーナ:*森 也寸志(岡山大学大学院環境生命科学研究科)、斎藤 広隆(東京農工大学大学院農学研究院)、川本 健(埼玉大学大学院理工学研究科)、濱本 昌一郎(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科)、張 銘(産業技術総合研究所地圏資源環境研究部門)、座長:斎藤 広隆(東京農工大学大学院農学研究院)、濱本 昌一郎(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科)

10:00 〜 10:15

[AGE03-01] Concentration and Potential Mobility of Trace Metals in Surface Sediment of the North Pacific Ocean By BCR Sequential

*ANDREAS Roy1ZHANG Jing1 (1.Graduated school of science and engineeringUniversity of Toyama)

キーワード:trace metals, BCR sequential extraction, North Pacific Ocean

Metals can accumulated in sediment, sludge and soil may therefore pose an environmental problem concerning possible metal transfer from sediment to the aquatic system and including them in the food chain. European Community Bureau of Reference (BCR)sequential methods commonly used to trace metals in the sediment or soil samples and can be provide information about bio-availability, mobility or toxicity which are basically depend on the chemical bonding between metals and solid phases of the samples.Geochemical fractionation of Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb), Cobalt (Co), Zinc (Zn), Iron (Fe) and Manganese (Mn) in sediment of the North Pacific Ocean were determined using four-stages of modified BCR sequential extraction methods combination with ICP-MS. Also the contamination factors and risk assessment code effects on surface sediment samples are discussed.The mean contents of the trace metals in surface sediment of the North Pacific Ocean were: Cd: 0.00; Pb: 13.94; Mn: 2732.94; Fe: 29795.10; Co: 22.16; and Zn:76.75 μg.g-1, allowing to arrange the trace metals concentration from higher to lower were in the following order: Fe › Mn › Zn › Co › Pb ›Cd. Pb was distributed in three fractions (acid soluble, reducible, and residual). Mn and Co were found in a group with mainly reducible fraction, while Fe and Zn were mainly in residual fraction. The high contamination factor was obtained for Mn and Co in the sediment samples, while the lowest was found for Fe. The result showed non risk for Fe, Co, Pb and Cd, while low risk is indicated for Mn and Zn at all stations.