日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会

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インターナショナルセッション(口頭発表)

セッション記号 B (地球生命科学) » B-PT 古生物学・古生態学

[B-PT02_1AM1] Biocalcification and the Geochemistry of Proxies

2014年5月1日(木) 09:00 〜 10:45 421 (4F)

コンビーナ:*豊福 高志(独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構)、北里 洋(独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構海洋・極限環境生物圏領域)、Bijma Jelle(アルフレッドウェゲナー極域海洋研究所)、座長:北里 洋(独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構海洋・極限環境生物圏領域)

10:00 〜 10:15

[BPT02-05] 異なるpH環境下における有孔虫の石灰化可視化観察

*豊福 高志1 (1.海洋研究開発機構)

Foraminifera, marine unicellular organism, have been thought as one of the major carbonate producer in ocean. Their calcareous tests are commonly utilized as paleo-environmental indicators in various studies of earth science because their tests have been archived as numerous fossil in sediment for long time and various environmental information are brought by population, morphology and geochemical fingerprints. The calcareous test itself is interested by many foraminifer scientists. The knowledge about the cytological process on carbonate precipitation has been described for couples of decade using by multi approaches. Foraminiferal regulations of calcium and carbonate ion uptake into calcareous tests from ambient seawater udner different pH conditions are of great interest. Our previous studies showed the potential to understanding the biomineralization of foraminifera by the application of fluorescent indicators. Recently, we apply the method to show the spatial distributions of cytological calcium and pH in living cell at several pH conditions (7.5-8.1). Observed results show that foraminifera controls pH variation and concentration of calcium at even different environmental pH. These observations results will help to consider how the geochemical compositions arranging on the foraminiferal test, sensitivity of pH proxy of boron and others.