日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会

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セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-SS 地震学

[S-SS27_29PM1] 地震波伝播:理論と応用

2014年4月29日(火) 14:15 〜 14:45 411 (4F)

コンビーナ:*齊藤 竜彦(独立行政法人 防災科学技術研究所)、中原 恒(東北大学大学院理学研究科地球物理学専攻固体地球物理学講座)、松島 潤(東京大学大学院)、西田 究(東京大学地震研究所)、白石 和也(株式会社地球科学総合研究所)、座長:齊藤 竜彦(独立行政法人 防災科学技術研究所)

14:30 〜 14:45

[SSS27-15] 海底地震計記録を用いた北西太平洋域の構造推定: 短周期成分(>1 Hz)の活用

*利根川 貴志1深尾 良夫1藤江 剛1高橋 努1小平 秀一1杉岡 裕子1伊藤 亜妃1 (1.海洋研究開発機構)

キーワード:海底地震計記録, 短周期成分, レシーバ関数, 地震波干渉法

Tentative ocean bottom arrays using seismometer, hydrophone and pressure gauge have recently been deployed through many scientific projects all over the world. However, in Japan, a permanent ocean bottom monitoring system, called DONET, is now working, and dense cabled-OBSs (ocean bottom seismometers) have been constructed around the Japan Trench. It seems that, compared to other countries, such environments in Japan potentially give us some advantages for investigating the Earth’s interior, seismic activity, and wavefields under the ocean. In order to easily kickoff the use of these records, it would be better to know characteristics of wavefields observed at seafloor. A large amplitude in the frequency range of 0.07-0.5 Hz can be often seen in the spectrum of noise record observed at seafloor, which is known as microseisms that are generated by wind propagating sea surface. This large amplitude also emerges at land observation. At frequencies longer than 0.02 Hz in the spectrum observed at typical broadband OBS, the amplitude of infragravity wave is strong in the vertical component, and that of tilt effect is dominant in the horizontal component. In this presentation, avoiding the use of such longer period components, we focus on shorter period components than 1 Hz of records observed at OBSs. We introduce what kind of analyses we can do hereafter with permanent OBS records, which is based on the use of records observed at tentative ocean bottom arrays. In particular, we will introduce ambient noise and receiver function analyses, in which short period components are mainly used.