Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2014

Presentation information

Poster

Symbol S (Solid Earth Sciences) » S-SS Seismology

[S-SS28_2PO1] Application and Future Development of Earthquake Early Warning

Fri. May 2, 2014 2:00 PM - 3:15 PM Poster (3F)

Convener:*Nakamura Masaki(JMA), Masumi Yamada(Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University), Mitsuyuki Hoshiba Mitsuyuki(Meteorological Research Institute), Hiroshi Tsuruoka(Earthquake Research Institute, Tokyo Univ.), Shin Aoi(National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention), Shunroku Yamamoto(Railway Technical Research Institute), Hiroshi Araya(Japan Meteorological Agency)

2:00 PM - 3:15 PM

[SSS28-P05] A method to remove non-seismic long-period pulses for improved estimations of automatic centroid moment tensor solutions

*Takahide SAKAI1, Hiroyuki KUMAGAI1, Masaru NAKANO2, Yuta MAEDA1, Tadashi YAMASHINA3, Nelson PULIDO4, Hiroshi INOUE4, Arnold MELOSANTOS5, Melquiades FIGUEROA5, Jane PUNONGBAYAN5, Ishma NARAG5 (1.Nagoya University, 2.JAMSTEC, 3.Kochi University, 4.NIED, 5.PHIVOLCS)

Non-seismic long-period pulse-like waveforms appear in broadband seismic records when P or S waves arrive (e.g., Delorey et al, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 2008). The pulse-like waveforms affect centroid moment tensor (CMT) solutions estimated from waveform inversion, but a method to remove those pulse-like waveforms yet to be established. Broadband seismograph networks were installed in the Philippine and Indonesia region to monitor earthquakes and tsunamis. The pulse-like waveforms appear in those network data frequently. Those data are used for automatic estimations of CMT solutions by SWIFT (Source estimates based on Waveform Inversion of Fourier Transformed seismograms), which was developed by Nakano et al. (Geophys.J.Int, 2008). SWIFT estimates both the CMT and moment function by the use of long-period (50-100 s) waveform data, but sometimes the long-period pulse-like waveforms affect SWIFT solutions. To monitor earthquakes and tsunamis, we have to estimate source parameters rapidly and adequately. In this study, we propose a simple and rapid method to remove long-period pulse-like waveforms from broadband seismic records.