日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会

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セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-CG 固体地球科学複合領域・一般

[S-CG63] 雪氷圏地震学 - 地球表層環境変動の新指標 -

2015年5月25日(月) 11:00 〜 12:45 102A (1F)

コンビーナ:*金尾 政紀(国立極地研究所)、坪井 誠司(海洋研究開発機構地球情報研究センター)、豊国 源知(東北大学 大学院理学研究科 地震・噴火予知研究観測センター)、古本 宗充(名古屋大学大学院環境学研究科)、座長:坪井 誠司(海洋研究開発機構)、金尾 政紀(国立極地研究所)

11:30 〜 11:45

[SCG63-03] Passive seismology of ice: an overview of main seismic sources and their characteristics

*Evgeny A. PODOLSKIY1Fabian WALTER2 (1.Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University、2.Mountain Hydrology and Mass Movements, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL)

キーワード:icequake, Cryosphere, Seismology, seismic source, magnitude, stress drop

Recent `flood' of papers and passive seismic data about ice covered areas of the planet produced a need for generalized ways to distinguish between different types of seismic sources generating ice-quakes. Basing on analysis of more than 100 publications, we make a step in this direction and attempt to take a quantitative look at key features of previously reported signals. We find that the emerging seismic `portrait' of the Cryosphere can be mainly explained in terms of released glacial stress and external forcings. Our study presents the first sketch of criteria which could be ultimately helpful in detecting and categorizing various ice-related phenomena.