Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2015

Presentation information

Oral

Symbol P (Space and Planetary Sciences) » P-PS Planetary Sciences

[P-PS24] Origin and evolution of materials in space

Wed. May 27, 2015 2:15 PM - 4:00 PM A02 (APA HOTEL&RESORT TOKYO BAY MAKUHARI)

Convener:*Shogo Tachibana(Department of Natural History Scieces, Hokkaido University), Hitoshi Miura(Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Department of Information and Biological Sciences, Nagoya City University), Takafumi Ootsubo(Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo), Mitsuhiko Honda(Department of Mathematics and Physics, Kanagawa University), Chair:Takafumi Ootsubo(Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo)

2:15 PM - 2:30 PM

[PPS24-08] Laboratory Spectroscopy of Phenoxy Radical as a Candidate of Interstellar Matter

*Mitsunori ARAKI1, Yuki MATSUSHITA1, Koichi TSUKIYAMA1 (1.Tokyo University of Science)

Keywords:Diffuse Interstellar Bands, interstellar molecule, cavity ring down, spectroscopy, molecular cloud, discharge

The electronic transition of the phenoxy radical C6H5O produced in a discharge of anisole was measured by using a cavity ringdown (CRD) spectrometer.
Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) are optical absorption lines observed in diffuse clouds in interstellar space. They still remain the longest standing unsolved problem in spectroscopy and astrochemistry, although several hundreds of DIBs have been already detected. It is expected that identifications of DIBs can give us crucial information for extraterrestrial organic molecules. One of the best approaches to identify carrier molecules of DIBs is measurements of DIB candidate molecules produced in the laboratory to compare their absorption spectra with astronomically observed DIB spectra.
Aromatic radicals in a gas phase are potential DIB candidate molecules. The electronic transitions of aromatic radicals result in optical absorption. However, because the radicals are unstable, their electronic transitions are difficult to observe using a laboratory spectrometer system. To solve this difficulty, we have utilized a glow-discharge cell using a hollow cathode in which the radicals can be effectively produced as a high-density plasma.
The radicals produced in a discharge of anisole were measured by using CRD spectrometer, which is an apparatus to observe an high-resolution optical absorption spectrum. The bands observed in the 570—630 nm region in the discharge were assigned to the electronic transition of the phenoxy radical C6H5O on the basis of the reported low resolution spectra. Comparison studies of the phenoxy radical were made with known DIB spectra.