日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会

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インターナショナルセッション(口頭発表)

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-DS 防災地球科学

[H-DS06] Landslides and related phenomena

2015年5月28日(木) 14:15 〜 16:00 101A (1F)

コンビーナ:*千木良 雅弘(京都大学防災研究所)、王 功輝(京都大学防災研究所)、今泉 文寿(静岡大学農学部)、座長:山田 真澄(京都大学防災研究所)、土井 一生(京都大学防災研究所)

14:45 〜 15:00

[HDS06-07] 2011年赤谷の深層崩壊の動的摩擦係数推定

*山田 真澄1松四 雄騎1Anne Mangeney2 (1.京都大学防災研究所、2.パリ地球物理研究所)

We performed numerical simulations of the 2011 deep-seated Akatani landslide in central Japan to understand the dynamic friction process of the landslide. By comparing the forces obtained from the numerical simulation and seismic waveform inversion, the most probable friction model was estimated.
Based on the numerical simulation, dynamic coefficient of friction was well constrained as 0.3 and a rapid increase of the velocity and the associated drop of the coefficient of friction were observed right after the onset of sliding.
The friction law that controls landslide dynamics is velocity-weakening with sudden drop after the initiation of sliding, which accelerates the deep-seated landslide. The friction model calibrated here using seismic data helps to understand the dynamics of the landslide and provide the basic property of the shearing resistance of the slip plane.