日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会

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セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-TT 計測技術・研究手法

[H-TT09] GIS

2015年5月25日(月) 09:00 〜 10:45 101A (1F)

コンビーナ:*小口 高(東京大学空間情報科学研究センター)、村山 祐司(筑波大学大学院生命環境科学研究科地球環境科学専攻)、柴崎 亮介(東京大学空間情報科学研究センター)、吉川 眞(大阪工業大学工学部)、座長:村山 祐司(筑波大学大学院生命環境科学研究科地球環境科学専攻)、小口 高(東京大学空間情報科学研究センター)

09:30 〜 09:45

[HTT09-03] Analysis of the landslides in Hiroshima caused by the typhoon-12 based on bivariate statistical landslide susceptibility

*竇 傑1Uttam Paudel1Takashi Oguchi2Yuichi S. Hayakawa2 (1.Department of Natural Environmental Studies, The University of Tokyo、2.Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo)

Following the heavy rainfall caused by the typhoon-12 on 20th August 2014, Hiroshima city in Japan was struck by a series of landslides including numerous mudslides and debris flows. The landslides affected several suburban residential areas mostly in the Asaminami and Asakita wards causing a great loss of property and the death of 74 residents. This study concerns a bivariate statistical approach to analyse if a landslide susceptibility study would have been able to identify the vulnerable areas beforehand. Firstly, we prepared a landslide susceptibility map (LSM) using a 10 m DEM, geological information and past occurrences of landslides. The landslides after the typhoon event were later used to access the accuracy of the LSM. The inventory of landslides before and after the typhoon event was interpreted from the high-resolution satellite images. The results show that a similar landslide susceptibility study could have identified vulnerable areas and helped in mitigating the disaster.