日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会

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口頭発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-TT 計測技術・研究手法

[H-TT31] 環境トレーサビリティー手法の新展開

2015年5月27日(水) 14:15 〜 16:00 304 (3F)

コンビーナ:*中野 孝教(大学共同利用機関法人 人間文化研究機構 総合地球環境学研究所)、陀安 一郎(京都大学生態学研究センター)、座長:中野 孝教(大学共同利用機関法人 人間文化研究機構 総合地球環境学研究所)

15:39 〜 15:42

[HTT31-P09] 富山県河川水の地球化学図:主成分,微量元素,Sr同位体比の分布

ポスター講演3分口頭発表枠

*堀川 恵司1水畑 和子2中野 孝教3申 基澈3張 勁1 (1.富山大学理工学研究部(理学)、2.富山大学理工学教育部、3.総合地球環境学研究所)

Toyama is located central Japan, and abundant in water resources. To understand river and groundwater quality, water circulation patterns recharged from high-altitude areas, and anthropogenic nitrogen fertilization, major ion chemistry, oxygen and hydrogen isotopes, and nitrogen isotopes of nitrate in river and groundwater have been studied so far. However, trace elements and Sr isotope (87Sr/86Sr ratio) data, that can be used as hydrological tracers, have not yet been studied although such hydrological tracers will provide insight into our comprehensive understanding of (1) water circulation patterns recharged from high-altitude areas and (2) anthropogenic and geological influence on water quality. In this study, we aim to comprehend geographical distributions of major and trace elements and Sr isotopes in river waters through geochemical maps and statistical analysis. River water samples were collected at 76 sites in September?November 2013. The major elements, trace elements, oxygen isotopes of water (δ18O) and 87Sr/86Sr were measured by ion chromatograph, sector-field ICP-MS, IR-MS, and TIMS, respectively.

The 87Sr/86Sr ratios of river waters varied from 0.70594 to 0.70989. The highest value was obtained in the upper stream of Shogawa, and the lowest value was found in a Tateyama stream. The relatively lower 87Sr/86Sr ratios were found in the eastern part of the studied area, Kurobegawa and Jyogannjigawa, where there are input of hot spring waters to rivers. In the western part of the studied area, we found strong correlations between Na+ and Cl- and between Cl- and δ18O, suggesting the influence of the sea salt on river water quality. However, such influence of the sea salt on river water quality cannot be identified from 87Sr/86Sr ratio. We will present geochemical maps on 7 major elements, 15 trace elements, DIC, δ18O, and Sr isotopes in a poster session, and discuss water circulation patterns recharged from high-altitude areas and anthropogenic and geologic influence on water quality based on these data set.