日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

講演情報

インターナショナルセッション(ポスター発表)

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-GE 地質環境・土壌環境

[A-GE05] Subsurface Mass Transport and Environmental Assessment

2016年5月23日(月) 17:15 〜 18:30 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:*濱本 昌一郎(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科)、森 也寸志(岡山大学大学院環境生命科学研究科)、斎藤 広隆(東京農工大学大学院農学研究院)、川本 健(埼玉大学大学院理工学研究科)、張 銘(産業技術総合研究所地圏資源環境研究部門)

17:15 〜 18:30

[AGE05-P16] The relation of Soil water repellency appearance characteristics and soil physical-chemical properties in the domestic agricultural land and New Zealand pasture land

*黒木 久暢1 (1.埼玉大学大学院理工学研究科)

キーワード:Soil water repellency, Elemental analysis

Soil water repellency (SWR) is the natural phenomenon which has been commonly related to organic compounds and aggregation in soils. Soil Water Repellency in the field will cause non-uninform infiltration and surface run-off, soil erosion. Especially, agricultural land under organic management may be particularly vulnerable to SWR as a result of frequent organic fertilizer applications. The objectives of this study are i) to investigate the spatial distribution of SWR at the surface, ii) to investigate the difference of SWR at the surface of a soil in the field and laboratory, and iii) to identify the relationship between the SWR and soil physical chemical parameters. Two sites were selected; greenhouse vegetable farm at Mizuho-farm, Miki-city, Hyogo prefecture in Japan and pasture land at Tihoi-farm, Waikato in New Zealand. Field measurement and soil sampling were carried out at Mizuho-farm in December 2013 and October 2014, at Tihoi-farm in February 2014 (summer) and December 2014 (spring). At the result, SOC and C/N are not related to field SWR appearance compare to field water content. And comparison of laboratory SWR and field SWR shows that higher clay content will make higher field SWR by surface roughness.