Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2016

Presentation information

Oral

Symbol A (Atmospheric and Hydrospheric Sciences) » A-HW Hydrology & Water Environment

[A-HW18] Isotope Hydrology 2016

Wed. May 25, 2016 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM 202 (2F)

Convener:*Masaya Yasuhara(Rissho Univ.), Kohei Kazahaya(Geological Survey of Japan, AIST), Kazuyoshi Asai(Geo Science Laboratory), Shinji Ohsawa(Institute for Geothermal Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University), Futaba Kazama(Social Cystem Engineering, Division of Engineering, Interdiciplinary Graduate School of Medical and Engineering, University of Yamanashi), Masaaki Takahashi(The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), YUICHI SUZUKI(Faculty of Geo-Environmental Sience,Rissho University), Chair:Masaya Yasuhara(Rissho Univ.)

9:00 AM - 9:30 AM

[AHW18-01] Fluid formation mechanism of deep chloride hot spring waters from the central Kanto Plain, Central Japan

★Invited papers

*Yoichi Muramatsu1 (1.Tokyo University of Science)

Keywords:Central Kanto Plain, chloride hot spring water, diagenetic evolution

Chemical and stable isotopic (δ18O, δD) compositions of the fourteen non-volcanic chloride hot spring waters in the Central Kanto Plain, Central Japan, were analyzed to clarify the diagenetic evolutions of pore water in the Kazusa and Annaka-Awa Groups. The chloride spring waters originate through mixing of fossil sea waters with local meteoric water. The fossil sea waters with lower contents of Mg2+ and SO42- and higher contents of Ca2+ and Na+ than those of the present sea water, are consists of two kinds of different δ18O value. B and K+ contents in the water from the Annaka-Awa Groups are higher and lower than those of the Kazusa Group, respectively.
These chemical and δ18O compositions can be reasonably explained by the following diagenetic processes; Sulphate reduction process, calcite cementation, reaction of volcanic material to form smectite, ion exchange of smectite, and smectite-illite transformation. The oxygen isotope negative shift of the fossil sea water reserved in Kazusa Group reflects pervasive reaction of volcanic material to form smectite. Meanwhile, the oxygen isotope has positive shift of the fossil sea water reserved in the Annaka and Awa Groups, resulting from smectite-illite transformation.