日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

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セッション記号 M (領域外・複数領域) » M-IS ジョイント

[M-IS06] 生物地球化学

2016年5月22日(日) 09:00 〜 10:30 A03 (アパホテル&リゾート 東京ベイ幕張)

コンビーナ:*楊 宗興(東京農工大学)、柴田 英昭(北海道大学北方生物圏フィールド科学センター)、大河内 直彦(海洋研究開発機構)、山下 洋平(北海道大学 大学院地球環境科学研究院)、座長:大河内 直彦(海洋研究開発機構)、岩田 智也(山梨大学生命環境学部)、角皆 潤(名古屋大学大学院環境学研究科)

09:45 〜 10:00

[MIS06-04] 水系ネットワークにおける窒素とリンの取込みが沿岸域への栄養塩輸送に及ぼす影響

*岩田 智也1石川 聖2青山 隼人2 (1.山梨大学生命環境学部、2.山梨大学工学部)

Riverine transports of organic and inorganic matter from watersheds can be an important flux that supports the downstream and coastal food webs. Recent studies have identified that stream ecosystems uptake and/or mineralize the large amount of river-borne material leaking from terrestrial ecosystems, resulting in the decrease of material transports from land to the ocean. However, the uptake rates of nitrogen and phosphorus in the entire area of a river network from headwater streams to downstream rivers to estuary has remained unknown, especially in mountainous watersheds with high relief, such as watersheds in Japan.
We will present our recent empirical studies in the Fuji River watershed, which show the“basin metabolism”of nitrogen and phosphorus to identify the fate of river-borne material along the land-to-river-to-ocean continuum. Moreover, our study will show the relationship between fluvial geomorphology (e.g., channel size and river network structure) and the riverine transport of nitrogen and phosphorus. We emphasize that physical modifications of river network strucutre may affect the delivery of nutrients to coastal areas, resulting in change of the strength of land-ocean linkages through riverine nutrient flux.