Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2016

Presentation information

Oral

Symbol M (Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary) » M-TT Technology & Techniques

[M-TT28] Frontiers in Geochemistry : Prospect for geochemistry and cosmochemistry in future

Sun. May 22, 2016 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM A04 (APA HOTEL&RESORT TOKYO BAY MAKUHARI)

Convener:*Hajime Obata(Marine inorganic chemistry division, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo), Hirochika Sumino(Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo), Tetsuya Yokoyama(Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology), Takafumi Hirata(Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University), Urumu Tsunogai(Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University), Yoshio Takahashi(Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo), Shogo Tachibana(Department of Natural History Scieces, Hokkaido University), Katsuhiko Suzuki(Research and Development Center for Submarine Resources, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology), Gen Shimoda(Geological Survey of Japan, AIST), Hiroyuki Kagi(Geochemical Research Center, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo), Yusuke Yokoyama(Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo), Chair:Hirochika Sumino(Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo), Tetsuya Yokoyama, Hajime Obata(Marine inorganic chemistry division, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo)

9:00 AM - 9:15 AM

[MTT28-01] Computational Science for Environmental Geochemistry

★Invited papers

*Hiroshi Sakuma1 (1.National Institute for Materials Science)

Keywords:ab initio calculation, Molecular simulation, Free energy, pH, Fluid, Solid-liquid interface

Computational science has provided powerful methods for chemistry, physics, biology, and geoscience with the development of computational facilities and methods. Here we discuss atomic-scale simulations in computational science including ab initio calculations and molecular simulations using force fields. These atomic-scale simulations have developed in different way depending on research fields such as band calculations for understanding conductivity and magnetism of solids in physics, molecular orbital methods for reproducing weak molecular interactions and chemical reactions in chemistry, and molecular simulations for revealing the stable structure of large protein molecules in biology. A direction of computational science in geochemistry is the development of methods applicable to elevated temperature, pressure, and multi-component systems.
In this presentation, we discuss perspectives of computational science for developing environmental geochemistry.