日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

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セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM03] Mesosphere-Thermosphere-Ionosphere Coupling in the Earth's Atmosphere

2016年5月22日(日) 10:45 〜 12:15 A01 (アパホテル&リゾート 東京ベイ幕張)

コンビーナ:*Liu Huixin(九州大学理学研究院地球惑星科学専攻 九州大学宙空環境研究センター)、齊藤 昭則(京都大学大学院理学研究科地球物理学教室)、Chang Loren(Institute of Space Science, National Central University)、新堀 淳樹(京都大学生存圏研究所)、座長:Liu Huixin(九州大学理学研究院地球惑星科学専攻 九州大学宙空環境研究センター)

12:00 〜 12:15

[PEM03-10] Tidal variabilities and their effects on the upper atmosphere during stratospheric sudden warmings studied with a long-term whole atmosphere-ionosphere simulation

*陣 英克1三好 勉信2藤原 均3品川 裕之1 (1.情報通信研究機構、2.九州大学、3.成蹊大学)

キーワード:stratospheric sudden warming, atmospheric tide, ionosphere, thermosphere, simulation, modeling

Recent studies have revealed that large-scale phenomena in the lower atmosphere have significant impacts on the upper atmosphere. For example, during the period of a prominent stratospheric sudden warming (SSW) in January 2009, the low latitude ionosphere was observed to perturb significantly. In previous study, we have simulated the event using a whole atmosphere-ionosphere coupled model called GAIA which implemented the meteorological reanalysis data in order to examine the effects of realistic lower atmospheric forcing. The model can reproduce overall main features in the middle and upper atmospheric variations during the SSW event, and the analysis suggests that the upward propagating planetary wave in the polar region can change not only global zonal wind distribution but also propagation of atmospheric tides, which leads to the perturbation of low latitude ionosphere [Jin et al., JGR, 2012]. In this study, we have carried out a longer run from 1996 to 2014, and analyzed statistically the effects of stratospheric sudden warmings on the upper atmosphere. We especially discuss the role of migrating tides in detail.