日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

講演情報

インターナショナルセッション(ポスター発表)

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-EM 固体地球電磁気学

[S-EM05] Full vector geomagnetic and paleomagnetic secular variation: direction, intensity and dynamo simulations

2016年5月22日(日) 17:15 〜 18:30 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:*渋谷 秀敏(熊本大学大学院自然科学研究科)、山本 裕二(高知大学 海洋コア総合研究センター)、Paterson Greig(Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences)、Brown Maxwell(GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences)

17:15 〜 18:30

[SEM05-P01] 水月湖年縞堆積物から得られた予察的地磁気永年変化

*津村 昂甫1兵頭 政幸1,2松下 隼人1中川 毅3北場 育子3水月湖2006/2014 プロジェクトメンバー一同 (1.神戸大学 大学院理学 研究科惑星学専攻、2.神戸大学 自然科学系先端融合研究環 内海域環境教育研究センター、3.立命館大学 古気候学研究センター)

キーワード:古地磁気永年変化、年縞堆積物、水月湖、完新世

Studies of paleomagnetic secular variation (PSV) are important to reveal the mechanism of geodynamo acting in the outer core, and in addition PSV can be used as a tool of dating of hundreds to thousands yr resolution. Sediments from Lake Suigetsu, Fukui prefectural, central Japan, have annual layers (varves), and thus precise varve chronology has been established, with small errors, e.g. ±58 years for 20000 years. In addition, the Lake Suigetsu varved sediments have a high accumulation rate of 99 cm/kyr for the last 20000 years. Therefore, high resolution secular variation records can be obtained. The aim of this study is to obtain high-resolution PSV records from Lake Suigetsu varved sediments, and assess the previous PSV records, focusing on the timing of secular variation features.
Varved sediments of Lake Suigetsu were sampled in July to September, 2014, and a total of 274 cores of 1 m length were collected from four holes on the bottom of the lake. In this study, we used 1cm × 2cm × 2cm double-L channel sub-samples collected from each core. Paleomagnetic analyses were conducted on 43 double-L channel samples, and 16 of 43 are originate samples.
For all samples, we conducted demagnetizations with progressive alternating field up to 80mT and measured magnetizations at 1-cm regular interval. Characteristic remanent magnetization (ChRM) was calculated by principal component analysis. As a preliminary result, inclination and declination variations for last 20000 years were obtained. The PSV of Lake Suigetsu shows many features commonly observed in the Japanese archeomagnetic secular variation for last 2000 years, and also in the Holocene PSV from Japanese lake sediments.