日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

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セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-GL 地質学

[S-GL39] 上総層群における下部ー中部更新統境界GSSP

2016年5月24日(火) 09:00 〜 10:30 201B (2F)

コンビーナ:*岡田 誠(茨城大学理学部理学科)、菅沼 悠介(国立極地研究所)、風岡 修(千葉県環境研究センター地質環境研究室)、座長:岡田 誠(茨城大学理学部理学科)

09:45 〜 10:00

[SGL39-04] 上総層群国本層の浮遊性有孔虫生層序と古海洋の復元

*紫谷 築1林 広樹2谷口 龍3Dettman David4兵頭 政幸3 (1.島根大学総合理工学部、2.島根大学大学院総合理工学研究科、3.神戸大学内海域環境教育研究センター、4.アリゾナ大学)

キーワード:国本層、浮遊性有孔虫、生層序、古海洋

The Plio-Plestocene Kazusa Group is widely distributed in the Boso Peninsula. The Matuyama-Brunhes reverse boundary (MBB) has been recognized in the Kokumoto Formation of the upper part of the Kazusa Group. To reconstruct a detailed paleoceanographic record of environmental change across the early-middle Pleistocene boundary, we carried out a faunal analysis of planktonic foraminifera from a sediment core (TB2) obtained from the Kokumoto Formation at Tabuchi, Ichihara City, Chiba Prefecture, central Honshu, Japan. We also reexamined a planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy extending from the Kokumoto Formation to the lower Kakinokidai Formation along the Yoro River section, in order to identify important planktonic foraminifera biohorizons.
The 54-m core mainly consists of massive siltstone with a key tuff bed (Byakubi-E) and covers marine oxygen isotope stages (MIS) 20.2 to 19.2 with a high sedimentation rate of 1–2 m/ka. Total 41 species belonging to 15 genera of planktonic foraminifera were detected from 59 samples of the TB2 core. We reconstructed sea surface temperature and salinity based on the planktonic foraminiferal assemblages by using the Modern Analog Technique and the Transfer Function method. The results clearly demonstrates the migration process of the Kuroshio front from stages 20 to 19.
The biostratigraphic result of the Yoro River section indicates that the top occurrence datum of Neogloboquadrina inglei Kucera and Kennett is placed near the boundary between Kokumoto and Kakinokidai formations. This biohorizon has been dated as 0.73 +/- 0.05 Ma at Ocean Drilling Program Site 1150 off the Sanriku region, Northwest Pacific (Domitsu and Oda, 2008, The Open Paleontology Journal, 1, 1–6). Combining with previous studies, we refined the planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the Kazusa Group.