日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

講演情報

ポスター発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-GL 地質学

[S-GL39] 上総層群における下部ー中部更新統境界GSSP

2016年5月24日(火) 17:15 〜 18:30 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:*岡田 誠(茨城大学理学部理学科)、菅沼 悠介(国立極地研究所)、風岡 修(千葉県環境研究センター地質環境研究室)

17:15 〜 18:30

[SGL39-P02] 千葉セクションにおける松山−ブルン極性反転境界記録

*岡田 誠1菅沼 悠介2,3羽田 裕貴1風岡 修4 (1.茨城大学理学部理学科、2.国立極地研究所、3.総合研究大学院大学極域科学専攻、4.千葉県環境研究センター)

キーワード:古地磁気学、古地磁気強度、国際標準模式層断面および地点

We report revised paleomagnetic records of the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary (MBB) from a continuous marine succession at the Chiba section of the Kokumoto Formation, Kazusa Group. The Chiba section is the one of the candidate sites for the Lower-Middle Pleistocene Boundary GSSP. In the section, a wide spread tephra bed named as Byk-E is intercalated just 80 cm below the MBB. In order to provide globally comparable VGP (virtual geomagnetic pole) and paleointensity (past geomagnetic field intensities) records from the Chiba section, we have taken oriented mini-cores from a 13 meters succession with 10-cm intervals across the Byk-E tephra bed. Thermal magnetic experiments suggest that the samples include iron sulfides, magnetites but no hematite. Measurements of magnetic hysteresis indicate that the magnetic domain state is PSD. Progressive alternating field demagnetization (AFD) indicate a reversed to normal polarity transition boundary is at around 1.5 meter below the Byk-E bed as well as previous studies, however the transition boundary is observed at around 0.8 meter above the Byk-E bed in thermal demagnetization (ThD) results. Therefore, the reversed to normal polarity transition boundary seen below the Byk-E bed is thought to be overprint. This overprint, which might be carried by iron sulfide, is particularly observed in a transitional interval. Since iron sulfides generally decompose and oxidized into magnetites due to heating during ThD, the yielded magnetites have no magnetic signal but provide an over estimate of magnetic grain amount which prevents to estimate paleointensities. To provide a reliable paleointensity record, we applied to use a composite demagnetization technique consisting of a 300°C ThD and a regular progressive AFD sequence. After the 300°C ThD, most of the overprint has been removed but the magnetic susceptibility has not changed even in the air condition, indicating that iron sulfides just lose magnetic signals due to the ThD but not to change the amount of magnetic grains. The VGP latitudes and preliminary derived paleointensities using the composite demagnetization technique from the Chiba section quite match well with the U1308 records. To use the both independent techniques of oxygen isotope and paleointensity will provide a further reliable stratigraphic correlation across the Lower-Middle Pleistocene Boundary.