日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

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ポスター発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-GL 地質学

[S-GL39] 上総層群における下部ー中部更新統境界GSSP

2016年5月24日(火) 17:15 〜 18:30 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:*岡田 誠(茨城大学理学部理学科)、菅沼 悠介(国立極地研究所)、風岡 修(千葉県環境研究センター地質環境研究室)

17:15 〜 18:30

[SGL39-P05] 更新統下部ー中部境界を含む国本層上部の詳細層序と堆積環境:千葉セクション

*風岡 修1荻津 達1八武崎 寿史1本田 恵理1吉田 剛1亀山 瞬2香川 淳1森崎 正昭1竹下 欣宏3里口 保文4中里 裕臣5西田 尚久6岡田 誠7菅沼 悠介8泉 賢太郎9熊井 久雄10楡井 久11 (1.千葉県環境研究センター地質環境研究室、2.千葉県環境生活部、3.信州大学教育学部、4.琵琶湖博物館、5.農業工学研究所、6.産業技術総合研究所地質調査総合センター、7.茨城大学、8.国立極地研究所、9.国立環境研究所、10.大阪市立大学、11.GEM-IUGS日本支部)

キーワード:更新統下部-上部境界、国本層、上総層群、火山灰鍵層、Byk-E、MIS 19

The Lower – Middle Pleistocene Kazusa Group, deposited on mainly bathyal – shelf in the Pacific Ocean with many kind of fossils, distributes widely in Boso peninsula. The Kazusa Group exposes continuously along Yoro river, Chiba section, type section of the group. The Kazusa Group consists of Kurotaki Formation (mainly tuffaceous gravelly sandstone), Katsuura F. (mainly alternation of sandstone with slump bed), Namihana F. (mainly siltstone with slump bed), Ohara F. (muddy alternation of sandstone and siltstone), Kiwada F. (muddy alternation of sandstone and siltstone with slump bed), Otadai F. (alternation of sandy alternation and muddy alternation of sandstone and siltstone), Umegase F. (mainly sandy alternation of sandstone and siltstone), Kokumoto F. (alternation of thick siltstone and sandy alternation of sandstone and siltstone), Kakinokidai F. (sandysiltstone with sandstone) and Chonan F. (alternation of thin sandstone and thin siltstone) in ascending order (Mitsunashi et al., 1959). Total thickness of the Kazusa Group is over 2,000 meters with over 50 marker tephra beds. Trapid depositional rates of 2.0-2.5 m/ky are obtained for the Kazusa Group. Therefore the Chiba section have high potential for international stratotype section (Kazaoka et al., 2015).
Kokumoto Formation, about 350 meter thick, is composed of the lowermost part, the lower part, the upper part and the uppermost part in ascending order. The lowermost part, about 60 meter thick, consists of thick siltstone with thin sandstone bed and marker tephra, Ku6 and ku5. The lower part, about 120 meter thick, consists of sandy alternation of sandstone and siltstone with Ku3 tephra. The upper part, about 80 meter thick, consists of thick siltstone with thin sandstone and marker tephra (Byakubi zone (Byk-G, Byk-F, Byk-E, Byk-D, Byk-C, Byk-B and Byk-A), Koss2, Koss1-B, Koss1-A, Kosp-C, Kosp-B, Kosp-A, Tap-B, Tap-A, Tas-C, Tas-B, Tas-A, Ku2 and Ku1). Especially maker tephra are interbeded every 0.1-7.0 ky in the thick siltstone from Byk-E to Ku2 horizon. The Matuyama–Brunhes boundary is between Byk-C and Byk-B. Uppermost part, about 90 meter thick, consists of sandy alternation of sandstone and siltstone with Ku0.1 tephra.
The upper part, thick siltstone, is interbedded with thin, 1-3cm thick, sandstone every 0.3-3 m thick and thin, 1-5 cm thick, sandysiltstone every 0.1-0.25 m thick without slump bed and thick mudflow bed. The siltstone have bathyal and sublittoral benthic foraminifera and many trace fossils. Grain size distribution in the siltstone have bimodal grain group (Nishida et al., 2015). Main grain group is composed of fine silt and sub group consists of very fine sand. These characteristics show hemipelagic sedimentary environment in deep sea and very fine sand flow often into, namely deep sea slope. The thickness from Byk-G to Byk-A change little laterally in the central part of Boso Peninsula. This show that the fracks deposited approximately uniformly. It is presumed that clastic sediments were supplied little around here from source mountain area, because this horizon is warm stage, MIS 19.