日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会

講演情報

インターナショナルセッション(ポスター発表)

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-SS 地震学

[S-SS03] New frontiers in earthquake statistics, physics-based earthquake forecasting, and earthquake model testing

2016年5月25日(水) 17:15 〜 18:30 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:*鶴岡 弘(東京大学地震研究所)、平田 直(東京大学地震研究所)、Schorlemmer Danijel(GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences)、Matt Gerstenberger(GNS Science)

17:15 〜 18:30

[SSS03-P03] Some development on predicting earthquake swarms using volumetric strain records

*熊澤 貴雄1尾形 良彦1,2木村 一洋3前田 憲二3小林 昭夫3 (1.統計数理研究所、2.東京大学 地震研究所、3.気象庁気象研究所)

キーワード:Earthquake swarm, Volumetric strain, Background seismicity, ETAS model

Off the east coast of the Izu Peninsula in Japan, there is a submarine volcanic region where earthquake swarms occur caused by magma intrusions. We investigated the background seismicity rates of the swarm activity by removing the triggering effect of aftershocks. We found that such background rate changes coincide with the changes of exponentially weighted averages of volumetric strain increments at the Higashi-Izu station. We further found that such a relationship consistently depends on the distance between the strainmeter station and the location of the swarm onset. The quantitative relationships revealed here may be used to monitor magma intrusions that drive the stress changes. The models we adopted here are purely statistical, but we added some comparisons of their performances with those by physically reasonable models.