[EE] Oral
B (Biogeosciences) » B-PT Paleontology
Sun. May 20, 2018 1:45 PM - 3:15 PM 101 (1F International Conference Hall, Makuhari Messe)
convener:Takashi Toyofuku(Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)), Hiroshi Kitazato(Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (TUMSAT)), Jelle Bijma(アルフレッドウェゲナー極域海洋研究所, 共同), Kotaro Hirose(Faculty of Science & Engineering, Waseda University), Chairperson:Bijma Jelle(AWI), Toyofuku Takashi
Biomineralization and the Geochemistry of Proxies - Biology, laboratory culture-experiments and their applications to the paleo-research -
In order to reconstruct the Earth climate system, marine paleoclimatologists resort to transfer functions or geochemical proxies, which are produced or affected by organisms. The relationships used for reconstructions are generally based on field calibrations or derived from laboratory experiments. The danger of these so-called empirical relationships is that they may be valid only within the restricted parameter space of their calibration. Application of proxy relationships to very different environmental settings (e.g. high vs. low latitude or glacial vs. interglacial) requires a mechanistic understanding of these relationships. Much progress can be expected by a better understanding of the biomineralization mechanisms and the incorporation of proxy signals.
In this session we facilitate contributions related to the biomineralization, calibration and validation of marine proxies from field study, laboratory culture experiment and paleo-environmental reconstruction.
1:45 PM - 2:00 PM
*Yurika Ujiie1, Yoshiyuki Ishitani2 (1.CMCR, Kochi University, 2.CCS, University of Tsukuba)
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2:00 PM - 2:15 PM
*Takeshi Takeuchi1, Ran Zhao2, Yi-Jyun Luo1, Akito Ishikawa2, Tatsushi Kobayashi2, Ryo Koyanagi1, Alejandro Villar-Briones1, Lixy Yamada3, Hitoshi Sawada3, Shunsuke Iwanaga4, Kiyohito Nagai5, Noriyuki Satoh1, Kazuyoshi Endo2 (1.Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 2.The University of Tokyo, 3.Nagoya University, 4.Nagasaki Prefectural Institute of Fisheries, 5.Pearl Research Institute, Mikimoto CO., LTD)
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2:15 PM - 2:30 PM
*Liqiang ZHAO1, Stefania Milano2, Eric O. Walliser2, Bernd R. Schone2 (1.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 2.Institute of Geosciences, University of Mainz)
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2:30 PM - 2:45 PM
*Yugo Kato1, Fumiya Kikuchi1, Kazuo Furihata1, Toshihiro Kogure2, Yuki Imura1, Etsuro Yoshimura1,3, Michio Suzuki1 (1.Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 2.Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 3.Department of Liberal Arts, The Open University of Japan)
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2:45 PM - 3:00 PM
*Shawn E McGlynn1, Airi Idei2, Katsumi Matsuura2, Lewis M Ward3,1 (1.Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2.Tokyo Metropolitan University, 3.Harvard University)
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3:00 PM - 3:15 PM
*Ken Sawada1, Yuma Miyata1, Hideto Nakamura2 (1.Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, 2.Faculty of Science, Osaka City University)
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