日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

講演情報

[EE] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS04] 雲降水過程の統合的理解に向けて

2018年5月22日(火) 10:45 〜 12:15 301B (幕張メッセ国際会議場 3F)

コンビーナ:鈴木 健太郎(東京大学大気海洋研究所)、高薮 縁(東京大学 大気海洋研究所)、Hirohiko Masunaga、座長:鈴木 健太郎高薮 縁

11:45 〜 12:00

[AAS04-11] 熱帯海洋上における短時間降水変動特性に関する衛星とモデル解析

*金丸 佳矢1佐藤 正樹1 (1.東京大学大気海洋研究所)

キーワード:対流活動、短時間変動

It is well known that tropical convection is dominant phenomena on various spatial and temporal scales interacting with environment fields. Temporal characteristics of tropical convection was investigated by observational and model studies, but short-term characteristics of atmosphere related with tropical convection is not well understood. This is because that low earth orbit (LEO) satellite covering globally is coarse temporal resolution (typically twice daily) to understand temporal behavior of moist convection on a few hours. Masunaga (2012) recently demonstrated temporal evolution of moist convection over an hourly to daily time scale using temporal gap of two LEO satellites (TRMM/Aqua).

To provide observational knowledge of short-term temporal variability of tropical convection and model diagnosis, the current study was conducted to explore short-term characteristics related with convective activity using satellite observation referring to Masunaga (2012) and compare model results of different spatial resolution simulated by the Nonhydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model (NICAM).

The current study focuses on temporal variability of precipitation, brightness temperature at 11 um related with cloud top temperature, and column water vapor. These parameters are obtained by both TRMM and Aqua satellites. Parameters are sorted as relative time from a basepoint of Aqua observation, which enables to estimate autocorrelation on an hourly time scale. These results will be compared with NICAM’s results at fine and coarse horizontal resolutions.