日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

講演情報

[JJ] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気水圏科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG44] 地球惑星科学における航空機観測利用の推進

2018年5月22日(火) 13:45 〜 15:15 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7ホール)

コンビーナ:高橋 暢宏(名古屋大学 宇宙地球環境研究所)、小池 真(東京大学大学院 理学系研究科 地球惑星科学専攻)、町田 敏暢(国立環境研究所、共同)、篠田 太郎(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)

[ACG44-P04] Observations of Atmospheric Greenhouse Gases using Commercial Aircraft by CONTRAIL project

*町田 敏暢1松枝 秀和2澤 庸介2丹羽 洋介2梅澤 拓1坪井 一寛2 (1.国立環境研究所、2.気象研究所)

キーワード:温室効果ガス、民間航空機、ボーイング777型機

To fill the gap of atmospheric CO2 observation in upper atmosphere, we developed the Continuous CO2 Measuring Equipment (CME) and the Automatic air Sampling Equipment (ASE) and installed them on commercial airliners operated by Japan Airlines (JAL) under the CONTRAIL project started in 2005. As of 2018, JAL prepared ten aircraft, eight of Boeing 777-200ER and two of Boeing 777-300ER, to be able to carry the CME. Five of 777-200ER can be equipped the ASE. When we need air samples on the routes where JAL does not operate 777-200ER, a Manual air Sampling Equipment (MSE) can be used instead of ASE. MSE consists of simply hand-operated pump and metal flasks.

To prepare the replacement of aircraft type in the next generation, we have been studying to modify Boring 787 aircraft to install CME and ASE. We are planning to finish the design and to modify JAL’s 787 in these 3-4 years.

The CONTRAIL data can be distributed on the request of any researcher for any scientific purpose. Recently CONTRAIL-CME data are openly available with doi number: doi:10.17595/20180208.001.