日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

講演情報

[JJ] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-HW 水文・陸水・地下水学・水環境

[A-HW24] 熊本地震に伴う地表水と地下水の変化

2018年5月22日(火) 15:30 〜 17:00 A02 (東京ベイ幕張ホール)

コンビーナ:嶋田 純(熊本大学大学院自然科学研究科)、中川 啓(長崎大学大学院水産・環境科学総合研究科)、細野 高啓(熊本大学大学院先導機構、共同)、林 武司(秋田大学教育文化学部)、座長:嶋田 純(熊本大学先導機構)、林 武司(秋田大学教育文化学部)

15:50 〜 16:05

[AHW24-08] River water change after the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake

*一柳 錦平1今津 皆人1井手 淨1嶋田 純1 (1.熊本大学)

キーワード:2016熊本地震、河川水、新しい断層破砕帯

River water changes after the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake were investigated at totally 174 hydro-stations in Kumamoto and Oita prefectures. Averaged river levels before and after the quakes were compared and classified their changes into 8 patterns. River levels increased and decreased after the foreshock at around 4 and 10 sites near the epicenter, respectively. However, river levels increased and decreased after the main shock at about 10 and 40 sites, respectively. Most sites which river levels increased were located at more than 200m altitude in Kumamoto and Oita prefectures.
In the Shirakawa, river discharges joust after the main shock showed increase and decrease trends at the Yoshihara bridge (upstream) and the Yotsugi bridge (downstream), respectively. Difference in river discharge between these bridgeds was estimated approximately 100,000 m^3 during 12 hours just after the main shock. A new fault fracture zone (Suizenji faults) was found between these bridges, so there is a possibility that huge volume of river water was flowing into the faults.