日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

講演情報

[EJ] 口頭発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-CG 地球人間圏科学複合領域・一般

[H-CG26] 福島第一原子力発電事故後の地域復興で科学者が今後取り組むこと

2018年5月22日(火) 09:00 〜 10:30 202 (幕張メッセ国際会議場 2F)

コンビーナ:西村 拓(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科生物・環境工学専攻)、溝口 勝(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科)、登尾 浩助、座長:登尾 浩助(明治大学農学部)、西村 拓(東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科)、溝口 勝(東京大学)

10:05 〜 10:20

[HCG26-05] 被災・避難状況による営農再開過程の相違

*服部 俊宏1 (1.明治大学)

キーワード:営農再開プロセス、営農再開の多様性、被災・避難状況、津波被災地域、原子力災害被災地域、事故対策や復興政策の検証

There is an area where suffering and refuge circumstances are different depending on influence of nuclear-power disaster by the Great East Japan Earthquake. Evacuation directive was released in many areas in now, and farming is resumed. The situation of the restarting farming is different respectively in these areas. So a relation between the difference in the suffering and refuge circumstances and the restarting farming process was considered. Research places are a Tsunami disaster area and a nuclear-power disaster area.

In Tsunami disaster area, most farmlands are reconstructed, and the same agriculture as before an earthquake disaster is resumed. The person who took refuge was a small number. And they took refuge in neighborhood. So farmers could discuss agriculture after restarting farming. The subsidy of the government is being utilized greatly.

Minami-Soma is within the 20km from Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. At the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, people in Minami-soma had to take refuge quickly, so livestock farmers couldn't make them take refuge from cattle. That's a bruise at their heart. Therefore they can't resume stockbreeding. They resumed only production of feed.

People in Iitate didn't take refuge immediately after the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, so livestock farmers could make refuge or sell their cattle. Therefore there were no psychological barriers of stockbreeding resumption.

We have to understand diversity of restarting farming by the difference in the areas. And we have to verify about accident correspondence and a rehabilitation policy.