日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

講演情報

[EE] ポスター発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-GM 地形学

[H-GM02] Geomorphology

2018年5月23日(水) 15:30 〜 17:00 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7ホール)

コンビーナ:八反地 剛(筑波大学生命環境系)、瀬戸 真之(福島大学うつくしま福島未来支援センター)、島津 弘(立正大学地球環境科学部地理学科)

[HGM02-P01] Determining earthquake susceptible areas Southeast of Yogyakarta, Indonesia – Outcrop analysis from structure from motion (SfM) and geographic information system (GIS)

Aditya Saputra2,3Ioannis Delikostidis2Danang Sri Hadmoko4Junun Sartohadi4Peyman Zawar-Reza2、*Christopher A Gomez1,4 (1.Kobe University Faculty of Maritime Sciences Volcanic Risk at Sea Research Group、2.University of Canterbury, Dept. of Geography. New Zealand、3.Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia、4.Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)

キーワード:Outcrop study, Fault, Structure from Motion

Located approximately 250 kilometres north of Sunda Megathrust, Java island has a complicated geology and geomorphology characteristics. The study area, Pleret Sub-District, is one of rapid growing outskirt areas that located 15 km southeast of Yogyakarta City. In general, this area is part of the Bantul’s Graben. In the middle part of study area flows the Opak River which often associated with Opak Fault. This normal fault has a complex local fault which can affect the amplification level when earthquakes occur in the study area. However, the geology map of Yogyakarta scale 1: 100,000 is the only data that provides the rough information of Opak Fault. Hence, the integrated method of geographic information system (GIS), structure from motion (SfM), and direct outcrop observation was conducted in the study area. This study aims to determine the susceptible area of the earthquake based on the outcrop study.

The main finding of this study was the evidence that the study area has a complex fault system. At least 56 faults evidence was found in the middle part of stud area. The maximum of fault displacement is 2.39 m which were found in the outcrop 17 segment 3 that located in the Srumbung Sub-Village. This fact signifies that the middle part of the study area has the most complicated geologic structure.

The north part of Segoroyoso Village, the middle part of Wonolelo Village, and the middle part of Bawuran village are very unstable and vulnerable to the ground motion amplification due to their proximity to the complex faults system. The further studies such as geo-electric survey, boreholes survey, and detail geological mapping are still needed in the study area to get the better understanding of Opak Fault and other unchartered faults. Additionally, the carbon testing of charcoal that found in the outcrop and identification of the exact location of the ancient eruption source also need to be conducted.