日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会

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[EE] 口頭発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-CG 固体地球科学複合領域・一般

[S-CG52] Intraslab and intraplate earthquakes

2018年5月22日(火) 10:45 〜 12:15 A03 (東京ベイ幕張ホール)

コンビーナ:北 佐枝子(建築研究所)、大内 智博(愛媛大学地球深部ダイナミクス研究センター)、Thomas P. Ferrand (東京大学地震研究所、共同)、岡崎 啓史(海洋研究開発機構)、座長:Thomas Ferrand(ENS)、岡崎 啓史(海洋研究開発機構)

11:45 〜 12:00

[SCG52-11] Isolated intermediate-depth seismicity: Implications for local slab hydration

*中島 淳一1 (1.東京工業大学理学院地球惑星科学系)

We analyzed an isolated seismic cluster in a depth range of 40–90 km located 100 km north of the Izu peninsula. We relocated 40 earthquakes by hypoDD using catalogue-derived arrival time differences and determined 7 focal mechanism solutions A total of 37 earthquakes occurred in the subducting Philippine Sea (PHS) plate. Based on the focal mechanism solution, the largest earthquake (M3.1) is interpreted as a thrust earthquake along the upper surface of the PHS plate. Locations of other earthquakes relative to the largest event suggest that most occur within the subducting PHS plate. Our results suggest that the PHS plate north of Izu peninsula has temperatures low enough to facilitate thrust and intraslab earthquakes at depths of 60–90 km. Earthquakes are likely to occur where pore pressures are locally high, which weakens pre-existing faults.