Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2018

Presentation information

[JJ] Evening Poster

S (Solid Earth Sciences) » S-CG Complex & General

[S-CG62] Crustal fluids and deformation

Wed. May 23, 2018 5:15 PM - 6:30 PM Poster Hall (International Exhibition Hall7, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Naoji Koizumi(School of Environmental Science,the University of Shiga Prefecture), Koji Umeda(Hirosaki University), Norio Matsumoto(産業技術総合研究所地質調査総合センター地震地下水研究グループ, 共同), Hidemi Tanaka(School of Science, The University of Tokyo)

[SCG62-P02] Relationship between co-seismic pore pressure changes and dynamic stress variations in borehole observation site at Tono region, Gifu, central Japan

*Yasuhiro Asai1, Hiroshi Ishii1, Osamu Murakami1 (1.Tono Research Institute of Earthquake Science, Association for the Depvelopment of Earthquake Prediction)

Keywords:co-seismic pore pressure changes, dynamic stress variations

From December 2015 to August 2017, we observed 6 clear exponential pore pressure changes (co-seismic pore pressure changes) in response to dynamic stress variations associated with local and distant earthquakes at STG200N borehole observation site in Mizunami Underground Research Laboratory [e.g. The 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake (Mj7.3)].

We investigated the relationship between peak amplitude of co-seismic pore pressure changes and peak-to-peak amplitudes of dynamic stress variations (1-st invariant). The following results were obtained: (1) there is a positive correlation between the observed amplitude of co-seismic pore pressure changes and peak-to-peak amplitude of dynamic stress variations. (2) co-seismic pore pressure changes in STG200N were caused by dynamic stress variations with peak-to-peak amplitude above a threshold between 1.478 kPa and 1.480 kPa (Asai et al., 2017).

We will present the details of these relationships between peak amplitudes of co-seismic pore pressure changes and peak-to-peak amplitudes of dynamic stress variations, and will evaluate the threshold of stress variations that caused the co-seismic pore pressure changes.