Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2019

Session information

[E] Oral

S (Solid Earth Sciences ) » S-IT Science of the Earth's Interior & Techtonophysics

[S-IT21] Interaction and Coevolution of the Core and Mantle in the Earth and Planets

Mon. May 27, 2019 1:45 PM - 3:15 PM A10 (TOKYO BAY MAKUHARI HALL)

convener:Kenji Kawai(Department of Earth and Planetary Science, School of Science, University of Tokyo), Tsuyoshi Iizuka(University of Tokyo), Kenji Ohta(Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology), Taku Tsuchiya(Geodynamics Research Center, Ehime University), Chairperson:Hitoshi Gomi, Tsuyoshi Iizuka

Recent observational and experimental investigations have significantly advanced our understanding of the structure and constituent materials of the deep Earth. Yet, even fundamental properties intimately linked with formation and evolution of the planet, such as details of the chemical heterogeneity in the mantle and light elements dissolved in the core, remained unclear. Seismological evidence has suggested a vigorous convection in the lower mantle, whereas geochemistry has suggested the presence of stable regions there that hold ancient chemical signatures. The amounts of radioactive isotopes that act as heat sources and drive dynamic behaviors of the deep Earth are also still largely unknown. We provide an opportunity to exchange the achievements and ideas, and encourage persons who try to elucidate these unsolved issues of the core-mantle evolution using various methods, including high-pressure and high-temperature experiments, high-precision geochemical and paleomagnetic analyses, high-resolution geophysical observations, geo-neutrino observations, and large-scale numerical simulations. Papers stimulating an interdisciplinary collaboration relating to establishment of the Japan-SEDI community are also welcomed.

2:15 PM - 2:30 PM

*Liang Yuan1, Eiji Ohtani1, Xiang Wu2, Shengxuan Huang3, Daijo Ikuta1, Tatsuya Sakamaki1, Seiji Kamada1, Hiroshi Fukui4,5, Satoshi Tsutsui6, Hiroshi Uchiyama6, Daisuke Ishikawa5,6, Naohisa Hirao6, Alfred Q. R. Baron5 (1.Department of Earth and Planetary Materials Science, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan, 2.State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China, 3.Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, MOE, Peking University and School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, 4.Center for Novel Material Science under Multi-Extreme Conditions, Graduate School of Material Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo 678-1297, Japan, 5.Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Hyogo 679-5148, Japan, 6.Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI), SPring-8, Hyogo, 679-5198, Japan)

2:30 PM - 2:45 PM

Asako Takamasa1, *Katsuhiko Suzuki1, Yusuke Fukami2, Tsuyoshi Iizuka3 (1.Research and Development Center for Submarine Resources, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 2.Department of Subsurface Geobiological Analysis and Research, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 3.Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo)

2:45 PM - 3:00 PM

*Tetsuo Irifune1,2, Youmo Zhou1, Takeshi Arimoto1, Hideharu Kuwahara1, Ryuichi Nomura3, Masayuki Nishi1, Momoko Yamaguchi1, Yoshinori Tange4, Takahiro Kuribayashi5, Zhaodong Liu6 (1.Geodynamics Research Center, Ehime University, 2.Eearth Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 3.Hakubi Center/ Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, 4.Research & Utilization Division, Japan Synchrotron Research Institute, 5.Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 6.Institute of Super Hard Materials, Jilin University)

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