日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会

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[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG34] 衛星による地球環境観測

2019年5月30日(木) 09:00 〜 10:30 302 (3F)

コンビーナ:沖 理子(宇宙航空研究開発機構)、本多 嘉明(千葉大学環境リモートセンシング研究センター)、高薮 縁(東京大学 大気海洋研究所)、松永 恒雄(国立環境研究所地球環境研究センター/衛星観測センター)、座長:鈴木 健太郎

10:15 〜 10:30

[ACG34-12] Impact of aerosol vertical profile and optical parameters on the accuracy of satellite AOD retrieval

*Jing Li1Chong Li1 (1.Peking University)

キーワード:aerosol satellite retrieval, aerosol vertical profile, aerosol single scattering abledo, lidar

Satellite sensors are widely used to monitor large scale aerosol variability from space. However, current aerosol retrieval algorithm used by passive sensors still suffers from uncertainties in a series of assumptions, with two important ones being aerosol vertical distribution and scattering/absorbing parameters. In this study, we investigate the effect of these two assumptions on the accuracy of retrieved aerosol optical depth (AOD) using both sensitivity experiments and actual retrieval practices. Using the 6S and Modtran radiative transfer model, we find that the retrieved AOD is very sensitive to the height of absorbing aerosols, and the effect increases with surface albedo. In extreme cases, the error can be as large as 80%. The retrieval results are also quite sensitive to aerosol single scattering albedo, compared to other parameters such as asymmetry parameter and effective radius. Using the aerosol profiles and optical parameters measured by lidar and sunphotometer at the PKU site, we find that the retrieval accuracy can be greatly improved by ~50%. Our results highlight the necessity to refined aerosol profile and optical parameters in the passive retrieval algorithms, possibly through space born lidars and ground based observations.